Difference between revisions of "Testis"

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462 bytes added ,  20:46, 15 February 2012
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DDx:
DDx:
*[[Mixed germ cell tumour]].
*[[Embryonal carcinoma]].
*Solid variant of [[yolk sac tumour]].
*Solid variant of [[yolk sac tumour]].
**Lacks fibrous septae and lymphocytes.<ref>URL: [http://webpathology.com/image.asp?case=34&n=8 http://webpathology.com/image.asp?case=34&n=8]. Accessed on: March 8, 2010.</ref>
**Lacks fibrous septae and lymphocytes.<ref>URL: [http://webpathology.com/image.asp?case=34&n=8 http://webpathology.com/image.asp?case=34&n=8]. Accessed on: March 8, 2010.</ref>
*[[Mixed germ cell tumour]].
*[[Choriocarcinoma]] - esp. if (multinucleated) syncytiotrophoblasts are present.
*[[Choriocarcinoma]] - esp. if (multinucleated) syncytiotrophoblasts are present.
*Granulomatous orchitis - if [[granuloma]]s are present.
*Granulomatous orchitis - if [[granuloma]]s are present.
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*D2-40 +ve.
*D2-40 +ve.
*CD117 +ve (ckit).
*CD117 +ve (ckit).
*CD30 -ve.<ref name=pmid16867864>PMID 16867864.</ref>
*CD30 -ve.<ref name=pmid16867864>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Cossu-Rocca | first1 = P. | last2 = Jones | first2 = TD. | last3 = Roth | first3 = LM. | last4 = Eble | first4 = JN. | last5 = Zheng | first5 = W. | last6 = Karim | first6 = FW. | last7 = Cheng | first7 = L. | title = Cytokeratin and CD30 expression in dysgerminoma. | journal = Hum Pathol | volume = 37 | issue = 8 | pages = 1015-21 | month = Aug | year = 2006 | doi = 10.1016/j.humpath.2006.02.018 | PMID = 16867864 }}</ref>
**Done to r/o embryonal carcinoma.
**Done to r/o [[embryonal carcinoma]].
*Cytokeratins usu. -ve, may have weak focal positivity.<ref name=pmid16867864/>
*Cytokeratins usu. -ve, may have weak focal positivity.<ref name=pmid16867864/>
*OCT3/4 +ve.<ref name=pmid20438407>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Emerson | first1 = RE. | last2 = Ulbright | first2 = TM. | title = Intratubular germ cell neoplasia of the testis and its associated cancers: the use of novel biomarkers. | journal = Pathology | volume = 42 | issue = 4 | pages = 344-55 | month = Jun | year = 2010 | doi = 10.3109/00313021003767355 | PMID = 20438407 }}</ref>
*OCT3/4 +ve.<ref name=pmid20438407>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Emerson | first1 = RE. | last2 = Ulbright | first2 = TM. | title = Intratubular germ cell neoplasia of the testis and its associated cancers: the use of novel biomarkers. | journal = Pathology | volume = 42 | issue = 4 | pages = 344-55 | month = Jun | year = 2010 | doi = 10.3109/00313021003767355 | PMID = 20438407 }}</ref>
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