Difference between revisions of "Testicular metastasis"

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225 bytes added ,  14:44, 14 December 2016
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| Caption    = Testis with metastatic prostate carcinoma. [[H&E stain]]. (WC)
| Caption    = Testis with metastatic prostate carcinoma. [[H&E stain]]. (WC)
| Synonyms  = testicle with metastatic disease
| Synonyms  = testicle with metastatic disease
| Micro      = dependent on primary site
| Micro      = atypical cells between seminiferous tubules, negative for [[GCNIS]], +/-lymphovascular invasion
| Subtypes  =
| Subtypes  =
| LMDDx      =  
| LMDDx      =  
| Stains    =
| Stains    =
| IHC        = PSA -ve, PSAP -ve, +ve IHC dependent on primary site
| IHC        = IHC dependent on primary site (usually OCT4 -ve, AFP -ve, beta-hCG -ve, [[SALL4]] -ve)
| EM        =
| EM        =
| Molecular  =
| Molecular  =
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*[[Prostatic carcinoma|Prostate]].<ref name=pmid25994435>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Shinn | first1 = BJ. | last2 = Greenwald | first2 = DW. | last3 = Ahmad | first3 = N. | title = Unilateral testicular metastasis of low PSA level prostatic adenocarcinoma. | journal = BMJ Case Rep | volume = 2015 | issue =  | pages =  | month =  | year = 2015 | doi = 10.1136/bcr-2015-209914 | PMID = 25994435 }}</ref>
*[[Prostatic carcinoma|Prostate]].<ref name=pmid25994435>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Shinn | first1 = BJ. | last2 = Greenwald | first2 = DW. | last3 = Ahmad | first3 = N. | title = Unilateral testicular metastasis of low PSA level prostatic adenocarcinoma. | journal = BMJ Case Rep | volume = 2015 | issue =  | pages =  | month =  | year = 2015 | doi = 10.1136/bcr-2015-209914 | PMID = 25994435 }}</ref>
*Lung ([[squamous cell carcinoma of the lung]]).<ref name=pmid25873879>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Buck | first1 = DA. | last2 = Byrd | first2 = RH. | last3 = Holmes | first3 = CL. | last4 = Pollock | first4 = T. | title = Testicular metastasis in a case of squamous cell carcinoma of the lung. | journal = Case Rep Oncol | volume = 8 | issue = 1 | pages = 133-7 | month =  | year =  | doi = 10.1159/000380814 | PMID = 25873879 }}</ref>
*Lung ([[squamous cell carcinoma of the lung]]).<ref name=pmid25873879>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Buck | first1 = DA. | last2 = Byrd | first2 = RH. | last3 = Holmes | first3 = CL. | last4 = Pollock | first4 = T. | title = Testicular metastasis in a case of squamous cell carcinoma of the lung. | journal = Case Rep Oncol | volume = 8 | issue = 1 | pages = 133-7 | month =  | year =  | doi = 10.1159/000380814 | PMID = 25873879 }}</ref>
Most common in order:<ref name=pmid26066034/>
*Prostate, lung, melanoma, kidney, GI tract.


==Microscopic==
==Microscopic==
Features:
Features:
*Lack of [[intratubular germ cell neoplasia]] (ITGCN).
*Lack of [[germ cell neoplasia in situ]] (GCNIS).
*Atypical cells infiltration between benign appearing seminiferous tubule.
*Atypical cells infiltrating between benign-appearing seminiferous tubules.
*+/-[[Lymphovascular invasion]].


DDx:
DDx:
48,466

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