Difference between revisions of "Salivary glands"

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==Acinic cell adenocarcinoma==
==Acinic cell adenocarcinoma==
*Abbreviated ''AcCC''.
*Abbreviated ''AcCC''.
*Common malignant neoplasm of salivary gland.


===General===
*Malignant neoplasm of salivary gland arising from acinic cells.
*The relative prevalence of the neoplasm in the various salivary gland reflects the abundance of acinic cells: parotid gland (~80%) > minor salivary glands (~17%) > submandibular glands (~3%).
*Affects wide age range -- including children.
===Gross===
*Tan or reddish.
===Microscopic===
Features:
Features:
*Psammoma bodies(?).
*Sheets of cells.
*Abundant cytoplasm.
*Abundant cytoplasm.
*Stipled chromatin.
*Stippled chromatin.
*Acinar architecture (islands of cells).
*+/-Peri-tumoural lymphocytes.
 
Notes:
*Adipose tissue -- present in the salivary glands -- is absent in AcCC.


Memory device:  
Memory device:  
*AcCC - lots of "C"s - '''c'''hromatin stipled, '''c'''ytoplasm generous.
*AcCC - lots of "C"s - '''c'''hromatin stipled, '''c'''ytoplasm generous.
Images:
*[http://www.surgicalpathologyatlas.com/glfusion/mediagallery/media.php?f=0&sort=0&s=20080802170246445 AcCC (surgicalpathologyatlas.com)].
*[http://www.brown.edu/Courses/Digital_Path/systemic_path/hn/acinic.html AcCC (brown.edu)].
*[http://www.aciniccell.org/acc_images14.html AcCC (aciniccell.org)] - image collection.
====Subtypes====
*Oncocytic variant.
*Clear cell variant.
*Papillary cystic variant.
===Stains/IHC===
*PAS +ve.
*PAS-D +ve.


==Adenoid cystic carcinoma==
==Adenoid cystic carcinoma==
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