Difference between revisions of "Peripheral nerve sheath tumours"

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Features:
Features:
*Cellular.
*Cellular.
*Nuclear atypia.
*Mitoses.
*Mitoses.


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Notes:
Notes:
*May be diagnosed in a poorly diff. tumour if patient has NF1.
*May be diagnosed in a poorly diff. tumour if patient has NF1.
====Grading====
*Can be graded histologically,<ref name=pmid14508395>{{cite journal |author=Zhou H, Coffin CM, Perkins SL, Tripp SR, Liew M, Viskochil DH |title=Malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor: a comparison of grade, immunophenotype, and cell cycle/growth activation marker expression in sporadic and neurofibromatosis 1-related lesions |journal=Am. J. Surg. Pathol. |volume=27 |issue=10 |pages=1337–45 |year=2003 |month=October |pmid=14508395 |doi= |url=}}</ref> and this is prognostic.<ref name=pmid16923196>{{cite journal |author=Kar M, Deo SV, Shukla NK, ''et al.'' |title=Malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors (MPNST)--clinicopathological study and treatment outcome of twenty-four cases |journal=World J Surg Oncol |volume=4 |issue= |pages=55 |year=2006 |pmid=16923196 |pmc=1560134 |doi=10.1186/1477-7819-4-55 |url=}}</ref>
Sarcoma grading system<ref name=pmid6693192>{{cite journal |author=Trojani M, Contesso G, Coindre JM, ''et al.'' |title=Soft-tissue sarcomas of adults; study of pathological prognostic variables and definition of a histopathological grading system |journal=Int. J. Cancer |volume=33 |issue=1 |pages=37–42 |year=1984 |month=January |pmid=6693192 |doi= |url=}}</ref> - based on:
*Tumour differentiation.
*Mitotic rate.
*Necrosis.


===IHC===
===IHC===
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*S-100 +ve ~ 30% of tumours.
*S-100 +ve ~ 30% of tumours.
*SOX10 +ve ~ 50% of tumours.
*SOX10 +ve ~ 50% of tumours.
Others:<ref name=pmid14508395>{{cite journal |author=Zhou H, Coffin CM, Perkins SL, Tripp SR, Liew M, Viskochil DH |title=Malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor: a comparison of grade, immunophenotype, and cell cycle/growth activation marker expression in sporadic and neurofibromatosis 1-related lesions |journal=Am. J. Surg. Pathol. |volume=27 |issue=10 |pages=1337–45 |year=2003 |month=October |pmid=14508395 |doi= |url=}}</ref>
*p53.
*p16.
*p27.
*MIB-1.


==See also==
==See also==
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