Difference between revisions of "Medulloblastoma"

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581 bytes added ,  14:20, 21 September 2017
→‎Subtypes: prognosis
(IHC + DDx)
(→‎Subtypes: prognosis)
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*Classic medulloblastoma (~85% of all medulloblastomas).
*Classic medulloblastoma (~85% of all medulloblastomas).
*Variants of medulloblastoma (~15% of all medulloblastomas together):
*Variants of medulloblastoma (~15% of all medulloblastomas together):
*#Anaplastic variant.
*#Anaplastic / Large cell variant.
*#Large cell variant.
*#Desmoplastic/nodular medulloblastoma (DNMB).
*#Desmoplastic/nodular medulloblastoma (DNMB).
*#Medulloblastoma with extensive nodularity (MBEN).
*#Medulloblastoma with extensive nodularity (MBEN).


Notes:
*Prognosis:<ref name=pmid18841049>{{cite journal |author=Gulino A, Arcella A, Giangaspero F |title=Pathological and molecular heterogeneity of medulloblastoma |journal=Curr Opin Oncol |volume=20 |issue=6 |pages=668–75 |year=2008 |month=November |pmid=18841049 |doi=10.1097/CCO.0b013e32831369f4 |url=}}</ref><ref name=pmid20940197>{{cite journal |author=Rutkowski S, von Hoff K, Emser A, ''et al.'' |title=Survival and Prognostic Factors of Early Childhood Medulloblastoma: An International Meta-Analysis |journal=J Clin Oncol |volume=28 |issue=33 |pages=4961–4968 |year=2010 |month=November |pmid=20940197 |doi=10.1200/JCO.2010.30.2299 |url=}}</ref> DNMB & MBEN > classic > anaplastic variant, large cell variant.


====Anaplastic variant====
====Anaplastic variant====
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*Severe anaplasia.
*Severe anaplasia.
*Polygonal cells.
*Polygonal cells.
==Prognosis==
*Prognosis based on histology:<ref name=pmid18841049>{{cite journal |author=Gulino A, Arcella A, Giangaspero F |title=Pathological and molecular heterogeneity of medulloblastoma |journal=Curr Opin Oncol |volume=20 |issue=6 |pages=668–75 |year=2008 |month=November |pmid=18841049 |doi=10.1097/CCO.0b013e32831369f4 |url=}}</ref><ref name=pmid20940197>{{cite journal |author=Rutkowski S, von Hoff K, Emser A, ''et al.'' |title=Survival and Prognostic Factors of Early Childhood Medulloblastoma: An International Meta-Analysis |journal=J Clin Oncol |volume=28 |issue=33 |pages=4961–4968 |year=2010 |month=November |pmid=20940197 |doi=10.1200/JCO.2010.30.2299 |url=}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Rutkowski | first1 = S. | last2 = Bode | first2 = U. | last3 = Deinlein | first3 = F. | last4 = Ottensmeier | first4 = H. | last5 = Warmuth-Metz | first5 = M. | last6 = Soerensen | first6 = N. | last7 = Graf | first7 = N. | last8 = Emser | first8 = A. | last9 = Pietsch | first9 = T. | title = Treatment of early childhood medulloblastoma by postoperative chemotherapy alone. | journal = N Engl J Med | volume = 352 | issue = 10 | pages = 978-86 | month = Mar | year = 2005 | doi = 10.1056/NEJMoa042176 | PMID = 15758008 }}
</ref> DNMB & MBEN > classic > anaplastic variant, large cell variant.


==See also==
==See also==
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