Difference between revisions of "Leg amputations"

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m (Michael moved page Leg amputation to Leg amputations)
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'''Leg amputations''' are typically seen in the context of [[peripheral vascular disease]].
'''Leg amputations''' are typically seen in the context of [[peripheral vascular disease]].
==General - overview==
Comes in two basic flavours:
*Above the knee ampuation (AKA).
*Below the knee ampuation (BKA).
Etiology:
*[[Diabetes mellitus]] - most common - see ''[[atherosclerotic peripheral vascular disease]]''.
*Trauma.
*Infection - see ''[[chronic osteomyelitis]]''.
*Drug use, e.g. [[cocaine]].<ref name=pmid17059855/>
==Grossing==
*Dimensions.
*Resection margin: appears viable.
*Intactness: all appendages present.
*Hair: present/absent.
*Ulcer: present/absent, location, size.
*Skin changes: shiny, gangrenous.
*Skin lesions: present/absent.
*Nails: within normal limits/colour change.
*Vessels: examined? vascular disease?
*Muscle wasting: present/absent.
==Sign out==
:See ''[[Ditzels#Atherosclerotic peripheral vascular disease]]''.
==See also==
*[[Ditzels]].
[[Category:Ditzels]]
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