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Difference between revisions of "Bladder cancer staging"
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→Tumour
(→Tumour) |
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| Line 11: | Line 11: | ||
! T stage | ! T stage | ||
! Criteria | ! Criteria | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Ta | | Ta | ||
| non-invasive papillary carcinoma | | non-invasive papillary carcinoma | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Tis | | Tis | ||
| [[urothelial carcinoma in situ|carcinoma in situ]] | | [[urothelial carcinoma in situ|carcinoma in situ]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
| T1 | | T1 | ||
| lamina propria invasion | | lamina propria invasion | ||
|- | |- | ||
| T2 | | T2 | ||
| muscularis propria invasion | | muscularis propria invasion | ||
|- | |- | ||
| T3a | | T3a | ||
| microscopic extravesicular invasion | | microscopic extravesicular invasion | ||
|- | |- | ||
| T3b | | T3b | ||
| macroscopic extravesicular invasion | | macroscopic extravesicular invasion | ||
|- | |- | ||
| T4a | | T4a | ||
| extension into the uterus, vagina or prostate | | extension into the uterus, vagina or prostate | ||
|- | |- | ||
| T4b | | T4b | ||
| extension into the abdominal wall or pelvic wall | | extension into the abdominal wall or pelvic wall | ||
|} | |} | ||
Notes: | |||
*The most important distinction is between T1 and T2. This is dealt with in the ''[[muscularis propria invasion in the urinary bladder]]'' article. | |||
**T2 is typically managed with a [[radical cystectomy]] or [[radical cystoprostatectomy]]. | |||
===Nodes=== | ===Nodes=== | ||
{| class="wikitable sortable" | {| class="wikitable sortable" | ||