Difference between revisions of "Astrocytoma"

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296 bytes added ,  08:01, 4 April 2022
→‎Uncommon: + Diffuse hemispheric glioma, H3 G34-mutant
(Add Astrocytoma MYB/L)
(→‎Uncommon: + Diffuse hemispheric glioma, H3 G34-mutant)
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* Genetic studies indicate strong overlap with diffuse astrocytic gliomas, oligodendrogliomas and glioblastoma.
* Genetic studies indicate strong overlap with diffuse astrocytic gliomas, oligodendrogliomas and glioblastoma.


==Diffuse midline glioma, H3 K27M mutant==
==Diffuse midline glioma, H3 K27-altered==
* High-grade astrocytic neoplasm associated with midline structures (thalamus, brain stem, spinal cord).
* High-grade astrocytic neoplasm associated with midline structures (thalamus, brain stem, spinal cord).
* Mostly in children and adolescents.
* Mostly in children and adolescents.
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File:K27M mutant diffuse glioma of the midline.jpg|Nuclear [[H3F3A]] K27M immunostaining in a diffuse glioma of the midline. (WC/jensflorian)
File:K27M mutant diffuse glioma of the midline.jpg|Nuclear [[H3F3A]] K27M immunostaining in a diffuse glioma of the midline. (WC/jensflorian)
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==Diffuse hemispheric glioma, H3 G34-mutant==
* Infiltrative hemispheric glioma of young adults.
* Glioblastoma-like appearance (CNS WHO grade 4 tumor).
* Newly defined entity in WHO 2021 classification.
* H3F3A missense mutation G34R or G34V.
{{Main|Diffuse hemispheric glioma, H3 G34-mutant}}


==Gliosarcoma==
==Gliosarcoma==
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