Difference between revisions of "Abusive head trauma"
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This article covers '''traumatic brain injury in infants''' that suspected to be due to abuse, [[AKA]] '''shaken baby syndrome''' and '''shaken-impact syndrome'''. | This article covers '''traumatic brain injury in infants''' that suspected to be due to abuse, [[AKA]] '''shaken baby syndrome''' and '''shaken-impact syndrome'''. | ||
Clinical triad | ==Clinical triad== | ||
*Retinal haemorrhage. | *Retinal haemorrhage. | ||
*SDH. | *Subdural haemorrhage (SDH). | ||
* | *Acute encephalopathy. | ||
**Some say ''brain swelling''.<ref>David Ramsay. 9 September 2010.</ref> | |||
Pathologic triad | ==Pathologic triad== | ||
*SDH. | *Subdural haemorrhage (SDH). | ||
*Retinal haemorrhage. | *Retinal haemorrhage. | ||
*Retro-orbital haemorrhage. (???) | *Retro-orbital haemorrhage. (???) | ||
Subcortical slit-like haemorrhages:<ref>URL: [http://books.google.com/books?id=0tZIcDDe6bAC&pg=PA481&lpg=PA481&dq=slit+white+matter+hemorrhage&source=bl&ots=1v-PVo2cmI&sig=HCnZBVYvyst8vC-ZcXL396pTrIk&hl=en&ei=oh2JTMy-NsSqlAf78qyBDg&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=1&ved=0CBEQ6AEwADgK#v=onepage&q=slit%20white%20matter%20hemorrhage&f=false http://books.google.com/books?id=0tZIcDDe6bAC&pg=PA481&lpg=PA481&dq=slit+white+matter+hemorrhage&source=bl&ots=1v-PVo2cmI&sig=HCnZBVYvyst8vC-ZcXL396pTrIk&hl=en&ei=oh2JTMy-NsSqlAf78qyBDg&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=1&ved=0CBEQ6AEwADgK#v=onepage&q=slit%20white%20matter%20hemorrhage&f=false]. Accessed on: 9 September 2010.</ref> | ==Other features== | ||
Subcortical slit-like haemorrhages:<ref>URL: [http://books.google.com/books?id=0tZIcDDe6bAC&pg=PA481&lpg=PA481&dq=slit+white+matter+hemorrhage&source=bl&ots=1v-PVo2cmI&sig=HCnZBVYvyst8vC-ZcXL396pTrIk&hl=en&ei=oh2JTMy-NsSqlAf78qyBDg&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=1&ved=0CBEQ6AEwADgK#v=onepage&q=slit%20white%20matter%20hemorrhage&f=false http://books.google.com/books?id=0tZIcDDe6bAC&pg=PA481&lpg=PA481&dq=slit+white+matter+hemorrhage&source=bl&ots=1v-PVo2cmI&sig=HCnZBVYvyst8vC-ZcXL396pTrIk&hl=en&ei=oh2JTMy-NsSqlAf78qyBDg&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=1&ved=0CBEQ6AEwADgK#v=onepage&q=slit%20white%20matter%20hemorrhage&f=false]. Accessed on: 9 September 2010.</ref><ref>David Ramsay. 9 September 2010.</ref> | |||
*Classically frontal lobe. | *Classically frontal lobe. | ||
*Shear force. | *Shear force. | ||
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==References== | ==References== | ||
{{reflist| | {{reflist|2}} | ||
[[Category:Forensic pathology]] | [[Category:Forensic pathology]] | ||
Revision as of 05:07, 12 September 2010
This article covers traumatic brain injury in infants that suspected to be due to abuse, AKA shaken baby syndrome and shaken-impact syndrome.
Clinical triad
- Retinal haemorrhage.
- Subdural haemorrhage (SDH).
- Acute encephalopathy.
- Some say brain swelling.[1]
Pathologic triad
- Subdural haemorrhage (SDH).
- Retinal haemorrhage.
- Retro-orbital haemorrhage. (???)
Other features
Subcortical slit-like haemorrhages:[2][3]
- Classically frontal lobe.
- Shear force.
- Associated with shaken baby.
See also
References
- ↑ David Ramsay. 9 September 2010.
- ↑ URL: http://books.google.com/books?id=0tZIcDDe6bAC&pg=PA481&lpg=PA481&dq=slit+white+matter+hemorrhage&source=bl&ots=1v-PVo2cmI&sig=HCnZBVYvyst8vC-ZcXL396pTrIk&hl=en&ei=oh2JTMy-NsSqlAf78qyBDg&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=1&ved=0CBEQ6AEwADgK#v=onepage&q=slit%20white%20matter%20hemorrhage&f=false. Accessed on: 9 September 2010.
- ↑ David Ramsay. 9 September 2010.