Difference between revisions of "Anus"

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1,212 bytes added ,  10:33, 19 July 2013
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*[[Malignant melanoma]].
*[[Malignant melanoma]].
*[[Adenocarcinoma]] from the [[rectum]].
*[[Adenocarcinoma]] from the [[rectum]].
==Anal squamous cell carcinoma==
*[[AKA]] ''anal squamous carcinoma''.
===General===
*Most common form of anal cancer.
===Microscopic===
Features:
*See ''[[squamous cell carcinoma]]''.
===IHC===
*p16 +ve.<ref name=pmid23105122/>
*CDX2 -ve/+ve.
**May be useful to differentiate from vulva and penis.<ref name=pmid23105122>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Gunia | first1 = S. | last2 = Koch | first2 = S. | last3 = May | first3 = M. | title = Is CDX2 immunostaining useful for delineating anorectal from penile/vulvar squamous cancer in the setting of squamous cell carcinoma with clinically unknown primary site presenting with histologically confirmed inguinal lymph node metastasis? | journal = J Clin Pathol | volume = 66 | issue = 2 | pages = 109-12 | month = Feb | year = 2013 | doi = 10.1136/jclinpath-2012-201138 | PMID = 23105122 }}</ref>


==Anal gland adenocarcinoma==
==Anal gland adenocarcinoma==
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===IHC===
===IHC===
Features:<ref name=pmid22690260/>
Features:<ref name=pmid22690260/>
*CK7 +ve.  
*CK7 +ve (5 of 5<ref name=pmid21820151/>).
*p16 -ve (5 of 5<ref name=pmid21820151>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Meriden | first1 = Z. | last2 = Montgomery | first2 = EA. | title = Anal duct carcinoma: a report of 5 cases. | journal = Hum Pathol | volume = 43 | issue = 2 | pages = 216-20 | month = Feb | year = 2012 | doi = 10.1016/j.humpath.2011.04.019 | PMID = 21820151 }}</ref>).
*CK20 -ve.  
*CK20 -ve.  
*CDX2 -ve.  
*CDX2 -ve.  
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