Difference between revisions of "Pilomatricoma"

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| Micro      = "ghost" cells, foreign body-type giant cells
| Micro      = "ghost" cells, foreign body-type giant cells
| Subtypes  =
| Subtypes  =
| LMDDx      =
| LMDDx      = [[squamous cell carcinoma]], pilomatrix carcinoma, [[basal cell carcinoma]], [[epidermal inclusion cyst]]
| Stains    =
| Stains    =
| IHC        =
| IHC        =
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It is also known as '''calcifying epithelioma of Malherbe'''.<ref>{{Ref Derm|387}}</ref>
It is also known as '''calcifying epithelioma of Malherbe'''.<ref>{{Ref Derm|387}}</ref>
===General===
==General==
*Benign skin tumour.
*Benign skin tumour.
*Most common solid skin tumour of children.<ref name=emed1058965>URL: [http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/1058965-overview http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/1058965-overview]. Accessed on: 10 September 2011.</ref>
*Most common solid skin tumour of children.<ref name=emed1058965>URL: [http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/1058965-overview http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/1058965-overview]. Accessed on: 10 September 2011.</ref>
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*Surgical excision.<ref name=emed1058965>[http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/1058965-overview http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/1058965-overview]</ref>
*Surgical excision.<ref name=emed1058965>[http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/1058965-overview http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/1058965-overview]</ref>


===Microscopic===
==Microscopic==
Features:<ref name=emed1058965dx>URL: [http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/1058965-diagnosis http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/1058965-diagnosis]. Accessed on: 10 September 2011.</ref>
Features:<ref name=emed1058965dx>URL: [http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/1058965-diagnosis http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/1058965-diagnosis]. Accessed on: 10 September 2011.</ref>
*Nodular circumscribed lower dermis/subcutaneous adipose lesion; thus, usu. surrounded by connective tissue.
*Nodular circumscribed lower dermis/subcutaneous adipose lesion; thus, usu. surrounded by connective tissue.
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*Keratin a prominent feature on cytology - lots of orange stuff.
*Keratin a prominent feature on cytology - lots of orange stuff.
*May ossify.  
*May ossify.  
Images:
*[http://www.bccancer.bc.ca/HPI/CE/cytotechnology/cytosleuthquiz/nongyne/ngcase02.htm Pilomatrixoma - cytology (bccancer.bc.ca)].
*[http://www.dermrounds.com/photo/1980062:Photo:431 Pilomatrixoma - histology (dermrounds.com)].
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Pilomatrixoma_-_high_mag.jpg Pilomatrixoma - high mag. (WC)].
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Pilomatrixoma_-_intermed_mag.jpg Pilomatrixoma - intermed. mag. (WC)].


DDx:
DDx:
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*[[Squamous cell carcinoma]].
*[[Squamous cell carcinoma]].
*[[Basal cell carcinoma]].
*[[Basal cell carcinoma]].
===Images===
<gallery>
Image:Pilomatrixoma_-_high_mag.jpg | Pilomatrixoma - high mag. (WC/Nephron)
Image:Pilomatrixoma_-_intermed_mag.jpg | Pilomatrixoma - intermed. mag. (WC/Nephron)
</gallery>
www:
*[http://www.bccancer.bc.ca/HPI/CE/cytotechnology/cytosleuthquiz/nongyne/ngcase02.htm Pilomatrixoma - cytology (bccancer.bc.ca)].
*[http://www.dermrounds.com/photo/1980062:Photo:431 Pilomatrixoma - histology (dermrounds.com)].


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