Difference between revisions of "Cystic tumour of the atrioventricular nodal region"
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==IHC== | ==IHC== | ||
Features:<ref name=pmid16254122/> | |||
*CEA +ve. | *CEA +ve. | ||
*[[EMA]] +ve. | *[[EMA]] +ve. | ||
*[[CK7]] +ve. | |||
*Calretinin -ve. | |||
*WT1 -ve. | |||
==See also== | ==See also== |
Revision as of 04:59, 21 July 2016
Cystic tumour of the atrioventricular nodal region | |
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Diagnosis in short | |
Cystic tumour of the atrioventricular nodal region. H&E stain. | |
| |
Synonyms | cystic tumour of the atrioventricular node |
| |
LM | cystic spaces lined by single layer of bland epithelial cells, +/-focal mononuclear inflammation, +/-psammoma bodies |
LM DDx | cystic metastatic carcinoma |
IHC | CEA +ve, EMA +ve |
Gross | very small cysts in region of AV node |
Grossing notes | see conducting system of heart |
Site | heart - see cardiac tumours |
| |
Clinical history | sudden cardiac death |
Prevalence | very rare |
Prognosis | good if caught in time |
Treatment | excision |
Cystic tumour of the atrioventricular nodal region, abbreviated CTAVNR, is a rare cardiac tumour that can lead to sudden cardiac death.
It is also known as cystic tumour of the atrioventricular node. Benign mesothelioma of the atrioventricular node is also used; however, these tumour are not mesotheliomas.[1]
General
- Super rare.[2]
- Usually 1-2 mm.
- May cause sudden cardiac death.[3]
Gross
- "Bump" in the triangle of Koch.
- Cystic spaces.
Microscopic
Features:[3]
- Cystic spaces lined with single layer of epithelial cells.
- +/-Focal mononuclear inflammation.
- +/-Psammoma bodies.
DDx:
- Cystic metastatic carcinoma.
Images
IHC
Features:[1]
See also
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Evans, CA.; Suvarna, SK. (Nov 2005). "Cystic atrioventricular node tumour: not a mesothelioma.". J Clin Pathol 58 (11): 1232. PMID 16254122.
- ↑ Kaminishi, Y.; Watanabe, Y.; Nakata, H.; Shimokama, T.; Jikuya, T. (Jan 2002). "Cystic tumor of the atrioventricular nodal region.". Jpn J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 50 (1): 37-9. PMID 11855098.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Paniagua, JR.; Sadaba, JR.; Davidson, LA.; Munsch, CM. (Apr 2000). "Cystic tumour of the atrioventricular nodal region: report of a case successfully treated with surgery.". Heart 83 (4): E6. PMID 10722558.