Difference between revisions of "Langerhans cell histiocytosis"

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==Microscopic==
==Microscopic==
Features:
Features:<ref name=pmid16295427/>
*Langerhans cells histiocytes - '''key feature'''.
*Langerhans cells histiocytes - '''key feature'''.
**Clusters of cells (histiocytes) with a reniform (kidney-shaped) nucleus and abundant foamy cytoplasm.
**Clusters of cells (histiocytes) with a reniform (kidney-shaped) nucleus and abundant foamy cytoplasm.
***Nucleus may look like a "[[coffee bean nucleus|coffee bean]]", i.e. have nuclear grooves (similar to those in [[papillary thyroid carcinoma]]) -- appearance dependent on the rotation of the nucleus.<ref>BN. 15 March 2011.</ref>
***Nucleus may look like a "[[coffee bean nucleus|coffee bean]]", i.e. have nuclear grooves (similar to those in [[papillary thyroid carcinoma]]) -- appearance dependent on the rotation of the nucleus.<ref>BN. 15 March 2011.</ref> May be called "buttock cells".
***Chromatin pattern: fine granular, light gray.
***Chromatin pattern: fine granular, light gray.
*+/-Eosinophils - often prominent.
*+/-Eosinophils - often prominent.
*+/-Fibrosis - common.
*+/-Other inflammatory cells - neutrophils, plasma cells (uncommon).
*+/-Multinucleated giant cells - uncommon.


Images:
Images: