Difference between revisions of "Retinoblastoma"
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
(+image, +infobox) |
|||
(One intermediate revision by the same user not shown) | |||
Line 5: | Line 5: | ||
| Caption = Retinoblastoma. (WC) | | Caption = Retinoblastoma. (WC) | ||
| Synonyms = | | Synonyms = | ||
| Micro = [[small round cell tumour]] | | Micro = [[small round cell tumour]], Flexner-Wintersteiner [[rosette]]s, +/-Homer-Wright rosettes, mitoses (common), +/-necrosis, +/-calcifications | ||
| Subtypes = | | Subtypes = | ||
| LMDDx = | | LMDDx = retinocytoma, other [[small round cell tumours]] | ||
| Stains = | | Stains = | ||
| IHC = | | IHC = | ||
Line 13: | Line 13: | ||
| Molecular = | | Molecular = | ||
| IF = | | IF = | ||
| Gross = | | Gross = white, solid, friable | ||
| Grossing = | | Grossing = | ||
| Staging = | | Staging = | ||
Line 31: | Line 31: | ||
| Tx = | | Tx = | ||
}} | }} | ||
'''Retinoblastoma''' is malignant tumour the of the [[eye]]. | '''Retinoblastoma''' is a malignant tumour the of the [[eye]]. | ||
==General== | ==General== |
Latest revision as of 03:55, 9 February 2016
Retinoblastoma | |
---|---|
Diagnosis in short | |
Retinoblastoma. (WC) | |
| |
LM | small round cell tumour, Flexner-Wintersteiner rosettes, +/-Homer-Wright rosettes, mitoses (common), +/-necrosis, +/-calcifications |
LM DDx | retinocytoma, other small round cell tumours |
Gross | white, solid, friable |
Site | eye |
| |
Prevalence | rare |
Retinoblastoma is a malignant tumour the of the eye.
General
Gross
- White, solid.
- Patterns:
- Endophytic - grow into the vitreous cavity.
- Exophytic - grow toward choroid.
- Mixed - components of endophytic and exophytic.
Note:
- Tumour is extremely friable.
Image
Microscopic
Features:
- Small round cell tumour:
- Scant cytoplasm.
- Flexner-Wintersteiner rosette - key feature.
- Rosette with empty centre (donut hole).[2]
- +/-Homer-Wright rosette.[3]
- Circular rosette with neuropil at the centre.[2]
- Mitoses - common.
- +/-Necrosis.
- +/-Calcification.
DDx:
- Retinocytoma (retinoma) - benign counterpart of retinoblastoma.
Notes:
- DDx of Flexner-Wintersteiner rosette includes:
- Pineoblastoma.
- Medulloepithelioma.