Difference between revisions of "Medical kidney diseases"

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**Chloroquine.
**Chloroquine.


==Alport disease==
==Alport syndrome==
===General===
===General===


Clinical:
Clinical:
*Hearing loss (sensorineural).
*Hearing loss (sensorineural).
*Hematuria - usually preceeds hearing loss.<ref name=emedicine981126>[http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/981126-overview http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/981126-overview]</ref>  
*Hematuria - usually preceeds hearing loss.<ref name=emedicine981126>URL: [http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/981126-overview http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/981126-overview]</ref>  


*Can be thought of a pathologic form of ''thin basement membrane disease''.<ref>AM. 13 August 2009.</ref>
*Can be thought of a pathologic form of ''thin basement membrane disease''.<ref>AM. 13 August 2009.</ref>
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===Microscopic===
===Microscopic===
Features:
Features:<ref name=pmid9727383/>
*???
*Near normal. (???)


===EM===
===EM===
Features:
Features:<ref name=pmid9727383>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Kashtan | first1 = CE. | title = Alport syndrome and thin glomerular basement membrane disease. | journal = J Am Soc Nephrol | volume = 9 | issue = 9 | pages = 1736-50 | month = Sep | year = 1998 | doi =  | PMID = 9727383 | url=http://jasn.asnjournals.org/content/9/9/1736.long}}</ref>
*Thin basement membrane.
*Abnormal glomerular basement membrane (GBM); thinning or thickening.


==Myeloma==
==Myeloma==
48,474

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