Difference between revisions of "Neuropathology tumours"

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→‎Oligodendroglioma: more, molecular
(filum terminale)
(→‎Oligodendroglioma: more, molecular)
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===General===
===General===
*Arise from oligodendrocytes.
*Arise from oligodendrocytes.
Usual location:
*Fourth ventricle.
*Intramedullary spinal cord.


===Microscopic===
===Microscopic===
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*[http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Oligodendroglioma1_high_mag.jpg Oligodendroglioma high mag. (WC)].
*[http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Oligodendroglioma1_high_mag.jpg Oligodendroglioma high mag. (WC)].
*[http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Oligodendroglioma1_low_mag.jpg Oligodendroglioma low mag. (WC)].
*[http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Oligodendroglioma1_low_mag.jpg Oligodendroglioma low mag. (WC)].
===IHC===
Features:
*GFAP +ve.
*EMA +ve.
===Molecular pathology===
Losses of 1p and 19q both helps with diagnosis and is prognostic:<ref name=pmid18565359>{{cite journal |author=Fontaine D, Vandenbos F, Lebrun C, Paquis V, Frenay M |title=[Diagnostic and prognostic values of 1p and 19q deletions in adult gliomas: critical review of the literature and implications in daily clinical practice] |language=French |journal=Rev. Neurol. (Paris) |volume=164 |issue=6-7 |pages=595–604 |year=2008 |pmid=18565359 |doi=10.1016/j.neurol.2008.04.002 |url=}}</ref>
*Greater chemosensitivity
*Better prognosis.


==Peripheral nerve sheath tumours==
==Peripheral nerve sheath tumours==
48,830

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