Difference between revisions of "Seminal vesicles"

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The '''seminal vesicles''', abbreviated '''SV''', are a pair of organs closely associated with the [[prostate gland]] that fluid to the ejaculate. They are seen attached to prostatectomy specimens.
The '''seminal vesicles''', abbreviated '''SV''', are a pair of organs closely associated with the [[prostate gland]] that add fluid to the ejaculate. They are seen attached to [[radical prostatectomy]] specimens.


=Normal seminal vesicles=
==General==
==General==
*Seen in radical prostatectomies and occasionally in core biopsies.
*Seen in radical prostatectomies and occasionally in core biopsies.
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==IHC==
==IHC==
*PSA -ve.<ref name=pmid22895132>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Itami | first1 = Y. | last2 = Nagai | first2 = Y. | last3 = Kobayashi | first3 = Y. | last4 = Shimizu | first4 = N. | last5 = Yamamoto | first5 = Y. | last6 = Minami | first6 = T. | last7 = Hayashi | first7 = T. | last8 = Nozawa | first8 = M. | last9 = Yoshimura | first9 = K. | title = [A case of prostatic cancer with a low PSA level accompanied with cystic formation requiring differentiation from adenocarcinoma of the seminal vesicle]. | journal = Hinyokika Kiyo | volume = 58 | issue = 7 | pages = 349-53 | month = Jul | year = 2012 | doi =  | PMID = 22895132 }}</ref>
*[[PSA]] -ve.<ref name=pmid22895132>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Itami | first1 = Y. | last2 = Nagai | first2 = Y. | last3 = Kobayashi | first3 = Y. | last4 = Shimizu | first4 = N. | last5 = Yamamoto | first5 = Y. | last6 = Minami | first6 = T. | last7 = Hayashi | first7 = T. | last8 = Nozawa | first8 = M. | last9 = Yoshimura | first9 = K. | title = [A case of prostatic cancer with a low PSA level accompanied with cystic formation requiring differentiation from adenocarcinoma of the seminal vesicle]. | journal = Hinyokika Kiyo | volume = 58 | issue = 7 | pages = 349-53 | month = Jul | year = 2012 | doi =  | PMID = 22895132 }}</ref>
*CK7 +ve.<ref name=pmid19468449>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Tarján | first1 = M. | last2 = Ottlecz | first2 = I. | last3 = Tot | first3 = T. | title = Primary adenocarcinoma of the seminal vesicle. | journal = Indian J Urol | volume = 25 | issue = 1 | pages = 143-5 | month = Jan | year = 2009 | doi = 10.4103/0970-1591.45557 | PMID = 19468449 }}</ref><ref name=pmid22076175>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Terada | first1 = T. | title = Monstrous epithelial cell clusters in the seminal vesicle. | journal = Int J Clin Exp Pathol | volume = 4 | issue = 7 | pages = 727-30 | month =  | year = 2011 | doi =  | PMID = 22076175 }}</ref>
*[[CK7]] +ve.<ref name=pmid19468449>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Tarján | first1 = M. | last2 = Ottlecz | first2 = I. | last3 = Tot | first3 = T. | title = Primary adenocarcinoma of the seminal vesicle. | journal = Indian J Urol | volume = 25 | issue = 1 | pages = 143-5 | month = Jan | year = 2009 | doi = 10.4103/0970-1591.45557 | PMID = 19468449 }}</ref><ref name=pmid22076175>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Terada | first1 = T. | title = Monstrous epithelial cell clusters in the seminal vesicle. | journal = Int J Clin Exp Pathol | volume = 4 | issue = 7 | pages = 727-30 | month =  | year = 2011 | doi =  | PMID = 22076175 }}</ref>
*[[CK20]] -ve.<ref name=pmid19468449/>
*[[CK20]] -ve.<ref name=pmid19468449/>
*p63 +ve.<ref name=pmid22076175/>
*[[p63]] +ve.<ref name=pmid22076175/>
*CK34betaE12 -ve.<ref name=pmid22076175/>
*[[CK34betaE12]] -ve.<ref name=pmid22076175/>
*AMACR -ve.<ref name=pmid22076175/>
*[[AMACR]] -ve.<ref name=pmid22076175/>


==Sign out==
==Sign out==
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</pre>
</pre>


==See also==
=Pathology=
==Primary seminal vesicle carcinoma==
{{Main|Primary seminal vesicle carcinoma}}
 
==Amyloid in the seminal vesicles==
{{Main|Amyloid in the seminal vesicles}}
 
=Benign=
==Stromal lipofuscinosis of the seminal vesicle==
{{Main|Stromal lipofuscinosis of the seminal vesicle}}
 
=See also=
*[[Prostate gland]].
*[[Prostate gland]].
*[[Prostate cancer staging]].
*[[Primary seminal vesicle carcinoma]].
*[[Primary seminal vesicle carcinoma]].


==References==
=References=
{{Reflist|2}}
{{Reflist|2}}


[[Category:Genitourinary pathology]]
[[Category:Genitourinary pathology]]

Latest revision as of 14:53, 4 August 2022

The seminal vesicles, abbreviated SV, are a pair of organs closely associated with the prostate gland that add fluid to the ejaculate. They are seen attached to radical prostatectomy specimens.

Normal seminal vesicles

General

  • Seen in radical prostatectomies and occasionally in core biopsies.
  • Very rarely a site of a primary cancer.

Gross

  • Worm-like paired organs.
  • Empty into the ejaculatory ducts (as does the vas deferens).

Microscopic

  • Fern-like architecture - epithelial component clustered closely, looks like it connects.
    • Epithelium surrounded by a thick layer of muscle (>10 cells across ~80 microns).
  • Lipofuscin (coarse cytoplasmic yellow granules approximately 1-2 micrometers) - key feature.
  • Nucleoli - common.
  • Nuclear inclusions - common.[1]

Notes:

  • The ejaculatory ducts have the same epithelium as the seminal vesicles.[2]

Images

www:

IHC

Sign out

B. PROSTATE, RIGHT MEDIAL SUPERIOR, BIOPSY:
- BENIGN PROSTATE TISSUE.
- BENIGN SEMINAL VESICLE/EJACULATORY DUCT.

Pathology

Primary seminal vesicle carcinoma

Amyloid in the seminal vesicles

Benign

Stromal lipofuscinosis of the seminal vesicle

See also

References

  1. URL: http://surgpathcriteria.stanford.edu/prostate/adenocarcinoma/benign-vs-carcinoma.html. Accessed on: 10 January 2013.
  2. Leroy X, Ballereau C, Villers A, et al. (April 2003). "MUC6 is a marker of seminal vesicle-ejaculatory duct epithelium and is useful for the differential diagnosis with prostate adenocarcinoma". Am. J. Surg. Pathol. 27 (4): 519–21. PMID 12657938.
  3. Itami, Y.; Nagai, Y.; Kobayashi, Y.; Shimizu, N.; Yamamoto, Y.; Minami, T.; Hayashi, T.; Nozawa, M. et al. (Jul 2012). "[A case of prostatic cancer with a low PSA level accompanied with cystic formation requiring differentiation from adenocarcinoma of the seminal vesicle].". Hinyokika Kiyo 58 (7): 349-53. PMID 22895132.
  4. 4.0 4.1 Tarján, M.; Ottlecz, I.; Tot, T. (Jan 2009). "Primary adenocarcinoma of the seminal vesicle.". Indian J Urol 25 (1): 143-5. doi:10.4103/0970-1591.45557. PMID 19468449.
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 Terada, T. (2011). "Monstrous epithelial cell clusters in the seminal vesicle.". Int J Clin Exp Pathol 4 (7): 727-30. PMID 22076175.