Difference between revisions of "Breast grossing"

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[[Image:BreastCancer.jpg|thumb|A breast mastectomy. (WC/Emmanuelm)]]
[[Image:BreastCancer.jpg|thumb|A breast mastectomy. (WC/Emmanuelm)]]
[[Image:Inked Lumpectomy Specimen (6464023675).jpg|thumb|An ink breast lumpectomy specimen. (WC/Ed Uthman)]]
[[Image:Inked Lumpectomy Specimen (6464023675).jpg|thumb|An [[ink]]ed breast lumpectomy specimen. (WC/Ed Uthman)]]
This article deals with '''breast grossing'''.
This article deals with '''breast grossing'''.


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==Specimen opening==
==Specimen opening==
*Orientation.
*Orientation:
**Lumpectomies are usually oriented with a short and long suture as per the surgeon; '''s'''hort is typically '''s'''uperior (aspect) and '''l'''ong is typically '''l'''ateral (aspect).
**Lumpectomies are usually oriented with a short and long suture as per the surgeon; '''s'''hort is typically '''s'''uperior (aspect) and '''l'''ong is typically '''l'''ateral (aspect).
**Mastectomies typically have tissue that extending toward the axilla known as the "tail".
**Mastectomies typically have tissue extending toward the axilla known as the "tail".
*Inking.
**The deep aspect in larger specimens can often be identified by the (flat) fascial plane.  
*Inking - colours usually as per an institutional standard - see ''Protocol notes'' section.
*Slicing - medial to lateral.
*Slicing - medial to lateral.


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*Tumour - in total if small (<2 cm<ref name=pmid21745648>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Huo | first1 = L. | title = A practical approach to grossing breast specimens. | journal = Ann Diagn Pathol | volume = 15 | issue = 4 | pages = 291-301 | month = Aug | year = 2011 | doi = 10.1016/j.anndiagpath.2011.03.005 | PMID = 21745648 }}</ref>).
*Tumour - in total if small (<2 cm<ref name=pmid21745648>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Huo | first1 = L. | title = A practical approach to grossing breast specimens. | journal = Ann Diagn Pathol | volume = 15 | issue = 4 | pages = 291-301 | month = Aug | year = 2011 | doi = 10.1016/j.anndiagpath.2011.03.005 | PMID = 21745648 }}</ref>).
===Protocol notes===
===Protocol notes===
*‡ There is no universally accepted inking protocol. Blue for superior and green for inferior is common, as ''the sky is blue and the grass is green''.
*‡ There is no universally accepted [[inking]] protocol. Blue for superior and green for inferior is common, as ''the sky is blue and the grass is green''.
**Hua<ref name=pmid21745648/> suggests: black = posterior, blue = superior, green = inferior, yellow = anterior, red = medial & lateral.
**Hua<ref name=pmid21745648/> suggests: black = posterior, blue = superior, green = inferior, yellow = anterior, red = medial & lateral.


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