Difference between revisions of "Mitral valve grossing"

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==Introduction==
==Introduction==
*The most common pathology is [[mitral valve prolapse]].{{fact}}
*In the Western world, the most common pathology is [[mitral valve prolapse]].{{fact}}
*Historically, a very common pathology was [[rheumatic heart disease]].  This classically has a fish-mouth appearance (valve orfice is slit-like, due to valve thickening) and is associated with cordae tendinae abnormalities.
*Historically, [[rheumatic heart disease]] was very common. This is still significant in developing countries.<ref name=pmid23703332>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Kumar | first1 = RK. | last2 = Tandon | first2 = R. | title = Rheumatic fever & rheumatic heart disease: the last 50 years. | journal = Indian J Med Res | volume = 137 | issue = 4 | pages = 643-58 | month = Apr | year = 2013 | doi =  | PMID = 23703332 }}</ref> This classically has a fish-mouth appearance (valve orfice is slit-like, due to valve thickening) and is associated with cordae tendinae abnormalities.
*It may under go [[myxomatous degeneration]], as can be seen in [[Marfan syndrome]].
*It may under go [[myxomatous degeneration]], as can be seen in [[Marfan syndrome]].


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===Protocol notes===
===Protocol notes===
*May be a gross only diagnosis.
*May be a [[gross only diagnosis]].
*Sections are cut perpendicular to the free edge should include cordae tendinae.
*Sections are cut perpendicular to the free edge should include cordae tendinae.


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==References==
==References==
{{Reflist|1}}
{{Reflist|1}}
==Sign-off==
 
[[Category:Gross pathology]]
[[Category:Gross pathology]]
[[Category:Cardiovascular pathology]]
[[Category:Cardiovascular pathology]]
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