Difference between revisions of "Nephrolithiasis"

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'''Nephrolithiasis''', commonly known as '''kidney stones''', are solids that form in the kidney.  They can be found anywhere in the genitourinary tract.
'''Nephrolithiasis''', commonly known as '''kidney stones''', are solids that form in the kidney.  They can be found anywhere in the genitourinary tract. '''Bladder stones''' redirects here.


The classic types:
==Classic types==
*Calcium oxalate - most common.<ref>{{Cite journal  | last1 = López | first1 = M. | last2 = Hoppe | first2 = B. | title = History, epidemiology and regional diversities of urolithiasis. | journal = Pediatr Nephrol | volume = 25 | issue = 1 | pages = 49-59 | month = Jan | year = 2010 | doi = 10.1007/s00467-008-0960-5 | PMID = 21476230 }}</ref>
*Calcium oxalate - most common.<ref>{{Cite journal  | last1 = López | first1 = M. | last2 = Hoppe | first2 = B. | title = History, epidemiology and regional diversities of urolithiasis. | journal = Pediatr Nephrol | volume = 25 | issue = 1 | pages = 49-59 | month = Jan | year = 2010 | doi = 10.1007/s00467-008-0960-5 | PMID = 21476230 }}</ref>
*Uric acid.  
*Uric acid.  

Revision as of 14:26, 21 March 2014

Nephrolithiasis, commonly known as kidney stones, are solids that form in the kidney. They can be found anywhere in the genitourinary tract. Bladder stones redirects here.

Classic types

  • Calcium oxalate - most common.[1]
  • Uric acid.
  • Struvite.
  • Cystine.

See also

References

  1. López, M.; Hoppe, B. (Jan 2010). "History, epidemiology and regional diversities of urolithiasis.". Pediatr Nephrol 25 (1): 49-59. doi:10.1007/s00467-008-0960-5. PMID 21476230.