Difference between revisions of "Thromboangiitis obliterans"

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===Formal clinical criteria===
===Formal clinical criteria===
All of the following - as per ''Olin'':<ref name=pmid10995867>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Olin | first1 = JW. | title = Thromboangiitis obliterans (Buerger's disease). | journal = N Engl J Med | volume = 343 | issue = 12 | pages = 864-9 | month = Sep | year = 2000 | doi = 10.1056/NEJM200009213431207 | PMID = 10995867 | URL = http://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJM200009213431207 }}</ref><ref name=pmid16722538>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Arkkila | first1 = PE. | title = Thromboangiitis obliterans (Buerger's disease). | journal = Orphanet J Rare Dis | volume = 1 | issue = | pages = 14 | month = | year = 2006 | doi = 10.1186/1750-1172-1-14 | PMID = 16722538 | URL = http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1523324/ | PMC = 1523324 }}</ref>
====Simple====
All of the following - as per ''Shionoya'':<ref name=pmid16722538>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Arkkila | first1 = PE. | title = Thromboangiitis obliterans (Buerger's disease). | journal = Orphanet J Rare Dis | volume = 1 | issue = | pages = 14 | month = | year = 2006 | doi = 10.1186/1750-1172-1-14 | PMID = 16722538 | URL = http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1523324/ | PMC = 1523324 }}</ref>
*Smoking.
**No other atherosclerosis risk factors.
*Onset < 50 years old.
*Infrapopliteal arterial occlusions.
*Arm involvement ''or'' phlebitis migrans;
 
====Complicated====
All of the following - as per ''Olin'':<ref name=pmid10995867>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Olin | first1 = JW. | title = Thromboangiitis obliterans (Buerger's disease). | journal = N Engl J Med | volume = 343 | issue = 12 | pages = 864-9 | month = Sep | year = 2000 | doi = 10.1056/NEJM200009213431207 | PMID = 10995867 | URL = http://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJM200009213431207 }}</ref>
*Less than 45 years old.
*Less than 45 years old.
*Current or recent tobacco use.
*Current or recent tobacco use.
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*Arteriographic findings consistent with the disease.
*Arteriographic findings consistent with the disease.


Exclusions - with lab tests:<ref name=pmid16722538/><ref name=pmid10995867/>
Exclusions - with lab tests:<ref name=pmid16722538/>
*Autoimmune disease.  
*Autoimmune disease.  
*Hypercoagulable state.
*Hypercoagulable state.
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