Difference between revisions of "Tissue fixation"

From Libre Pathology
Jump to navigation Jump to search
(+table, +nice ref.)
Line 1: Line 1:
'''Tissue fixation''', usually just '''fixation''', is an important part of tissue preparation for histologic examination.  It is typically done with formulin.
'''Tissue fixation''', usually just '''fixation''', is an important part of tissue preparation for histologic examination.  It is typically done with formulin.


There are a number of fixatives:
==Fixing marking dye==
*Formulin.
 
To fix marking dye:
To fix marking dye:
*Formal-acetic alcohol (FAA):<ref>URL: [http://www.brunelmicroscopes.co.uk/acatalog/Solvents___Reagents.html http://www.brunelmicroscopes.co.uk/acatalog/Solvents___Reagents.html]. Accessed on: 5 January 2011.</ref>
*Formal-acetic alcohol (FAA):<ref>URL: [http://www.brunelmicroscopes.co.uk/acatalog/Solvents___Reagents.html http://www.brunelmicroscopes.co.uk/acatalog/Solvents___Reagents.html]. Accessed on: 5 January 2011.</ref>
*Bouin's solution.
*Bouin's solution.


==Forumlin==
==Tissue fixation==
A list of fixatives:<ref name=pmid18251585>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Hunt | first1 = JL. | title = Molecular pathology in anatomic pathology practice: a review of basic principles. | journal = Arch Pathol Lab Med | volume = 132 | issue = 2 | pages = 248-60 | month = Feb | year = 2008 | doi = 10.1043/1543-2165(2008)132[248:MPIAPP]2.0.CO;2 | PMID = 18251585 | url = http://www.archivesofpathology.org/doi/pdf/10.1043/1543-2165%282008%29132%5B248%3AMPIAPP%5D2.0.CO%3B2 }}
</ref>
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"
! Fixative
! Comment
|-
| Formalin, neutral buffered
| standard fixative
|-
| Formalin, unbuffered
| ???
|-
| Glutaraldehyde
| [[electronmicroscopy]] ???
|-
| Ethanol
| [[cytopathology]] ???
|-
| Carnoy
| ???
|-
| Bouin
| toxic ???
|}
 
=Tissue fixation=
==Formalin==
*Formaldehyde.
*Formaldehyde.


=Dye fixation=
==Formal-acetic-alcohol==
==Formal-acetic-alcohol==
General:
General:
Line 21: Line 47:
*Methanol.
*Methanol.


==See also==
=See also=
*[[Basics]].
*[[Basics]].


==References==
=References=
{{Reflist|1}}
{{Reflist|2}}


==External links==
=External links=
*[http://www.wisegeek.com/what-is-formalin.htm What is formulin (wisegeek.com)].
*[http://www.wisegeek.com/what-is-formalin.htm What is formulin (wisegeek.com)].
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fixation_%28histology%29 Fixation (WP)].
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fixation_%28histology%29 Fixation (WP)].


[[Category:Basics]]
[[Category:Basics]]

Revision as of 16:00, 9 May 2011

Tissue fixation, usually just fixation, is an important part of tissue preparation for histologic examination. It is typically done with formulin.

Fixing marking dye

To fix marking dye:

  • Formal-acetic alcohol (FAA):[1]
  • Bouin's solution.

Tissue fixation

A list of fixatives:[2]

Fixative Comment
Formalin, neutral buffered standard fixative
Formalin, unbuffered ???
Glutaraldehyde electronmicroscopy ???
Ethanol cytopathology ???
Carnoy ???
Bouin toxic ???

Tissue fixation

Formalin

  • Formaldehyde.

Dye fixation

Formal-acetic-alcohol

General:

  • Different recipes exist.

One recipe:[3]

  • Ethanol.
  • Acetic acid.
  • Formaldehyde.
  • Methanol.

See also

References

External links