Difference between revisions of "Talk:Spine"

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(→‎Ganglion: new section)
 
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==Synovial cyst==
==Synovial cyst==
===Microscopic===
The section shows fragments of fibrous tissue, bone and cartilage with nesting of chondrocytes.  A simple cyst lining of uniform cells is identified.
===Diagnosis===
SPINE, L4-5:
SPINE, L4-5:
<br>-  SYNOVIAL CYST.
<br>-  SYNOVIAL CYST.
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==Vertebral disc==
==Vertebral disc==
===Microscopic description===
===Microscopic description===
Sections show fragments of fibrocartilage and nucleus pulposus demonstrating degeneration of the ground substance and clusters of chondrocytes.   
The section shows fragments of fibrocartilage and nucleus pulposus demonstrating degeneration of the ground substance and clusters of chondrocytes.   


===Diagnosis===
===Diagnosis===
DISC FRAGMENTS, L3-4:
DISC FRAGMENTS, L3-4:
<br>-  DEGENERATIVE DISC DISEASE.
<br>-  DEGENERATIVE DISC DISEASE.
<br>-  NEGATIVE FOR MALIGNANCY.
== Paraspinal tissue ==
===Microscopic===
The section shows fibrofatty tissue with cautery artefacts and a mild patchy lymphoplasmacytic infiltrate.
===Final diagnosis===
EPIDURAL SOFT TISSUE: 
<br> - SOFT TISSUE WITH MILD CHRONIC INFLAMMATION.
<br> - NEGATIVE FOR MALIGNANCY.
== Ganglion ==
===Microscopic===
Sections show degenerated ligament flavum and dense connective tissue. A smooth surface corresponding to the lining of a cyst is present, partially containing fibrin, but devoid of a synovial lining.
===Final diagnosis===
SPINE, L4-L5:
<br> - GANGLION.

Latest revision as of 14:29, 20 December 2010

Synovial cyst

Microscopic

The section shows fragments of fibrous tissue, bone and cartilage with nesting of chondrocytes. A simple cyst lining of uniform cells is identified.

Diagnosis

SPINE, L4-5:
- SYNOVIAL CYST.

Vertebral disc

Microscopic description

The section shows fragments of fibrocartilage and nucleus pulposus demonstrating degeneration of the ground substance and clusters of chondrocytes.

Diagnosis

DISC FRAGMENTS, L3-4:
- DEGENERATIVE DISC DISEASE.
- NEGATIVE FOR MALIGNANCY.

Paraspinal tissue

Microscopic

The section shows fibrofatty tissue with cautery artefacts and a mild patchy lymphoplasmacytic infiltrate.

Final diagnosis

EPIDURAL SOFT TISSUE:
- SOFT TISSUE WITH MILD CHRONIC INFLAMMATION.
- NEGATIVE FOR MALIGNANCY.

Ganglion

Microscopic

Sections show degenerated ligament flavum and dense connective tissue. A smooth surface corresponding to the lining of a cyst is present, partially containing fibrin, but devoid of a synovial lining.

Final diagnosis

SPINE, L4-L5:
- GANGLION.