Difference between revisions of "Stains"

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365 bytes added ,  18:22, 19 May 2011
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There are several AFB stains:
There are several AFB stains:
*Ziehl-Neelson stain - used to look for Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
*Ziehl-Neelson stain - used to look for Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
*Fite stain - used to look for Mycobacterium laprae.<ref>[http://library.med.utah.edu/WebPath/HISTHTML/MANUALS/FITES.PDF http://library.med.utah.edu/WebPath/HISTHTML/MANUALS/FITES.PDF]</ref>
*Fite stain - used to look for Mycobacterium laprae.<ref>URL: [http://library.med.utah.edu/WebPath/HISTHTML/MANUALS/FITES.PDF http://library.med.utah.edu/WebPath/HISTHTML/MANUALS/FITES.PDF]. Accessed on: 19 May 2011.</ref>
*Auramine rhodamine.
*Auramine-rhodamine stain.


===Ziehl-Neelsen stain===
===Ziehl-Neelsen stain===
*Most popular acid-fast bacilli stain.
*Most popular acid-fast bacilli stain.
*Stains other mycobacteria -- not specific for tuberculosis.
*Stains other mycobacteria -- not specific for tuberculosis.
**Stains nocardia.<ref>[http://library.med.utah.edu/WebPath/LUNGHTML/LUNG024.html http://library.med.utah.edu/WebPath/LUNGHTML/LUNG024.html]</ref>
**Stains nocardia.<ref>URL: [http://library.med.utah.edu/WebPath/LUNGHTML/LUNG024.html http://library.med.utah.edu/WebPath/LUNGHTML/LUNG024.html]. Accessed on: 19 May 2011.</ref>


Image: [http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Mycobacterium_tuberculosis_Ziehl-Neelsen_stain_02.jpg ZN stain (WC/CDC)].
===Fite stain===
===Fite stain===
Interpretation:
Interpretation:
*Red = AFB.
*Red = AFB.
*Blue = background.
*Blue = background.
===Auramine-rhodamine stain===
*Fluorescent stain.
Image: [http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cryptosporidium_parvum_auramine-rhodamine_labeled.jpg AR stain (WC/CDC)].


==Congo red stain==
==Congo red stain==
48,466

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