Difference between revisions of "Neuroanatomy"

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→‎Important: added pictures from WC
(→‎Important: added pictures from WC)
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*Uncus (as in ''uncal herniation'').
*Uncus (as in ''uncal herniation'').
*Cerebellar tonsils (as in ''tonsillar herniation'').
*Cerebellar tonsils (as in ''tonsillar herniation'').
*Hippocampus (as in ''hippocampal sclerosis'').
<gallery>
File:Hippocampus.png | Location of the hippocampus in the brain (WC/Washington irving)
File:Human temporal lobe areas.png | Hippocampus is marked blue on this coronar section (PLoS/Talbot et al.)
File:Hippocampus macroscopy.jpg| Macroscopic specimen after formalin fixation showing hippocampus in coronar section (WC)
</gallery>


*Longitudinal fissure - divides cerebrum into hemispheres.
*Longitudinal fissure - divides cerebrum into hemispheres.
<gallery>
File:Longitudinal fissure of cerebrum.gif| Animation showing position of longitudinal fissure in the brain (WC)
File:Human brain longitudinal fissure.png | Superior view on longitudinal fissure (WC)
</gallery>
*Lateral sulcus (Sylvian fissure, lateral fissure) - separates temporal lobe from frontal lobe & parietal lobe.
*Lateral sulcus (Sylvian fissure, lateral fissure) - separates temporal lobe from frontal lobe & parietal lobe.
<gallery>
File:Lateral sulcus.gif | Animation showing position of lateral sulcus in the brain (WC)
File:Human brain lateral view description.JPG | Fixated brain, lateral view. The sulcus centralis is marked with 5 (WC)
</gallery>
*Central sulcus - separate ''parietal lobe'' from ''frontal lobe''.
*Central sulcus - separate ''parietal lobe'' from ''frontal lobe''.
<gallery>
File:Central sulcus animation.gif|Animation displaying position of central sulcus (WC)
File:Central sulcus superior view.png| Superior view on central sulcus (WC)
File:Human brain lateral view description.JPG | Fixated brain, lateral view. The sulcus centralis is marked with 6 (WC)
</gallery>
*Brain stem = medulla oblongata, pons, mesencephalon (midbrain).<ref>{{Ref Martini6|466}}</ref>
*Brain stem = medulla oblongata, pons, mesencephalon (midbrain).<ref>{{Ref Martini6|466}}</ref>
<gallery>
File:1311 Brain Stem.jpg | The three distinct parts of the brainstem are colored in this sagital section of a human brain (WC)
File:Slide2RAFA.JPG | Anterior view on a formalin fixated brainstem (WC).
File:Human brain frontal (coronal) section.JPG | Coronal section through brainstem and hemispheres (WC)
</gallery>


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