48,460
edits
(create) |
|||
(10 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown) | |||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
'''Sex cord-stromal tumours''' are a group of tumours found in the [[testis]] and [[ovary]] that arise from the cells that support the germ cells. | [[Image:Sex_cord_tumour_with_annular_tubules_-_2_-_very_high_mag.jpg|thumb|right|[[Sex cord tumour with annular tubules]] (SCTAT), a type of sex cord stromal tumour. [[H&E stain]].]] | ||
'''Sex cord-stromal tumours''' (abbreviated '''SCSTs''') are a group of tumours found in the [[testis]] and [[ovary]] that arise from the cells that support the germ cells. | |||
They are typically benign, but may be malignant. | |||
Some tumours classically found in the testis are also found in the ovary. | |||
==Testicular== | |||
*[[Leydig cell tumour]]. | *[[Leydig cell tumour]]. | ||
*[[Sertoli cell tumour]]. | |||
==Ovarian== | |||
*[[Granulosa cell tumour]]. | *[[Granulosa cell tumour]]. | ||
**[[Adult granulosa cell tumour]]. | **[[Adult granulosa cell tumour]]. | ||
**[[Juvenile granulosa cell tumour]]. | **[[Juvenile granulosa cell tumour]]. | ||
*[[Sertoli-Leydig cell tumour]]. | *[[Sertoli-Leydig cell tumour]]. | ||
*[[Sex cord tumour with annular tubules]] (SCTAT). | |||
Arise from gonadal stroma: | |||
*[[Ovarian fibroma]].<ref name=pmid19332247/> | |||
*[[Thecoma]]. | |||
Others: | |||
*Unclassified gonadal stromal tumour.<ref name=pmid11294020>{{Cite journal | last1 = Sironi | first1 = M. | last2 = Santangelo | first2 = M. | last3 = Pasquinelli | first3 = G. | last4 = Spinelli | first4 = M. | title = [Benign unclassified tumor of the gonadal stroma: importance of alpha-inhibin expression]. | journal = Pathologica | volume = 93 | issue = 1 | pages = 50-6 | month = Feb | year = 2001 | doi = | PMID = 11294020 }}</ref> | |||
*[[Microcystic stromal tumour of the ovary]]. | |||
==Mixed== | |||
*[[Gynandroblastoma]].<ref name=pmid19332247>{{Cite journal | last1 = Koulouris | first1 = CR. | last2 = Penson | first2 = RT. | title = Ovarian stromal and germ cell tumors. | journal = Semin Oncol | volume = 36 | issue = 2 | pages = 126-36 | month = Apr | year = 2009 | doi = 10.1053/j.seminoncol.2008.12.004 | PMID = 19332247 }}</ref> | |||
==See also== | ==See also== | ||
Line 13: | Line 32: | ||
*[[Ovarian tumours]]. | *[[Ovarian tumours]]. | ||
*[[Testis]]. | *[[Testis]]. | ||
*[[Uterine tumour resembling an ovarian sex cord stromal tumour]]. | |||
==References== | |||
{{Reflist|1}} | |||
[[Category:Genitourinary pathology]] | [[Category:Genitourinary pathology]] | ||
[[Category:Gynecologic pathology]] | [[Category:Gynecologic pathology]] |
edits