Difference between revisions of "Sarcoma with CIC-rearrangement"

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{{ Infobox diagnosis
| Name      = {{PAGENAME}}
| Image      =
| Width      =
| Caption    =
| Synonyms  = CIC-DUX sarcoma
| Micro      = [[small round blue cell tumour]] with focal cytoplasmic clearing +/-zonal necrosis
| Subtypes  =
| LMDDx      = [[Ewing sarcoma]], other [[Ewing-like tumours]], [[DSRCT]], other [[small round cell tumours]]
| Stains    =
| IHC        = WT-1 +ve, CD99 +ve/-ve (not strong membranous), ERG +ve, FLI-1 +ve
| EM        =
| Molecular  = t(4;19)(q35;q13.1) present, EWSR1 abnormality absent
| IF        =
| Gross      =
| Grossing  =
| Site      = [[soft tissue lesions|soft tissue]]
| Assdx      =
| Syndromes  =
| Clinicalhx =
| Signs      =
| Symptoms  =
| Prevalence = very rare
| Bloodwork  =
| Rads      =
| Endoscopy  =
| Prognosis  = poor
| Other      =
| ClinDDx    = other [[soft tissue lesions|soft tissue tumours]]
| Tx        = wide excision (?)
}}
'''Undifferentiated small blue round cell sarcoma with t(4;19)''', is a rare [[malignant]] [[small round cell tumour]].<ref name=pmid23887164>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Choi | first1 = EY. | last2 = Thomas | first2 = DG. | last3 = McHugh | first3 = JB. | last4 = Patel | first4 = RM. | last5 = Roulston | first5 = D. | last6 = Schuetze | first6 = SM. | last7 = Chugh | first7 = R. | last8 = Biermann | first8 = JS. | last9 = Lucas | first9 = DR. | title = Undifferentiated small round cell sarcoma with t(4;19)(q35;q13.1) CIC-DUX4 fusion: a novel highly aggressive soft tissue tumor with distinctive histopathology. | journal = Am J Surg Pathol | volume = 37 | issue = 9 | pages = 1379-86 | month = Sep | year = 2013 | doi = 10.1097/PAS.0b013e318297a57d | PMID = 23887164 }}</ref>
'''Undifferentiated small blue round cell sarcoma with t(4;19)''', is a rare [[malignant]] [[small round cell tumour]].<ref name=pmid23887164>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Choi | first1 = EY. | last2 = Thomas | first2 = DG. | last3 = McHugh | first3 = JB. | last4 = Patel | first4 = RM. | last5 = Roulston | first5 = D. | last6 = Schuetze | first6 = SM. | last7 = Chugh | first7 = R. | last8 = Biermann | first8 = JS. | last9 = Lucas | first9 = DR. | title = Undifferentiated small round cell sarcoma with t(4;19)(q35;q13.1) CIC-DUX4 fusion: a novel highly aggressive soft tissue tumor with distinctive histopathology. | journal = Am J Surg Pathol | volume = 37 | issue = 9 | pages = 1379-86 | month = Sep | year = 2013 | doi = 10.1097/PAS.0b013e318297a57d | PMID = 23887164 }}</ref>


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*WT-1 +ve.
*WT-1 +ve.
*S-100 -ve.
*S-100 -ve.
*Desmin =ve.
*Desmin -ve.
*Myogenin -ve.
*Myogenin -ve.
*ERG +ve.
*ERG +ve.

Revision as of 13:14, 25 March 2015

Sarcoma with CIC-rearrangement
Diagnosis in short

Synonyms CIC-DUX sarcoma

LM small round blue cell tumour with focal cytoplasmic clearing +/-zonal necrosis
LM DDx Ewing sarcoma, other Ewing-like tumours, DSRCT, other small round cell tumours
IHC WT-1 +ve, CD99 +ve/-ve (not strong membranous), ERG +ve, FLI-1 +ve
Molecular t(4;19)(q35;q13.1) present, EWSR1 abnormality absent
Site soft tissue

Prevalence very rare
Prognosis poor
Clin. DDx other soft tissue tumours
Treatment wide excision (?)

Undifferentiated small blue round cell sarcoma with t(4;19), is a rare malignant small round cell tumour.[1]

It is also known as CIC-DUX sarcoma. CIC-DUX is pronounced "six ducks"

General

  • Rare.
  • Young - typically 20s.
  • Female>male.
  • Aggressive course.

Microscopic

Features:

DDx:

IHC

  • CD99 +ve/-ve
    • Not strong and membranous.
  • WT-1 +ve.
  • S-100 -ve.
  • Desmin -ve.
  • Myogenin -ve.
  • ERG +ve.
  • FLI-1 +ve.

Molecular

  • t(4;19)(q35;q13.1).[2]
    • CIC-DUX4 fusion.
  • EWSR1 FISH negative.

See also

References

  1. Choi, EY.; Thomas, DG.; McHugh, JB.; Patel, RM.; Roulston, D.; Schuetze, SM.; Chugh, R.; Biermann, JS. et al. (Sep 2013). "Undifferentiated small round cell sarcoma with t(4;19)(q35;q13.1) CIC-DUX4 fusion: a novel highly aggressive soft tissue tumor with distinctive histopathology.". Am J Surg Pathol 37 (9): 1379-86. doi:10.1097/PAS.0b013e318297a57d. PMID 23887164.
  2. Italiano, A.; Sung, YS.; Zhang, L.; Singer, S.; Maki, RG.; Coindre, JM.; Antonescu, CR. (Mar 2012). "High prevalence of CIC fusion with double-homeobox (DUX4) transcription factors in EWSR1-negative undifferentiated small blue round cell sarcomas.". Genes Chromosomes Cancer 51 (3): 207-18. doi:10.1002/gcc.20945. PMID 22072439.