Difference between revisions of "Principles of gross pathology"

Jump to navigation Jump to search
 
(16 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 21: Line 21:
**[[Necrosis]].
**[[Necrosis]].
**Hemorrhage.
**Hemorrhage.
**Cystic component.
====Multiple lesions====
In the context of several (large) lesions it is good practice to:
*Measure the distance between the lesions.‡
*Take sections showing the interface between the lesions (if possible) ''or'' non-lesional tissue between the lesions.‡
*Document with images (photographs).
Note:
*‡ If the tissue is studded with too many lesions to count this is impractical. Practically, four or five lesions is a reasonable limit; if more lesions are present the focus should be on (1) the largest lesions, (2) the distance to the margins for the largest lesions and the closest (smaller) lesion(s).
==Report organization==
*A gross report that follows the order in which things are done may reduce omissions.
**The cut-up generally is: (1) identification - patient/specimen type, (2) orientation & measurement, (3) external description/assessment, (4) painting, (5) opening, (6) internal description/assessment, (7) internal measurements, (8) blocking.
**Generally, gross report elements are found in the order they are done at the grossing bench, e.g. identification patient/specimen type is first, blocks are last.


==Blocking principles==
==Blocking principles==
Line 26: Line 41:


===A set of blocking conventions===
===A set of blocking conventions===
====Report organization/order====
*A gross report that follows the order in which things are done may reduced omissions.
**The cut-up generally is (1) identification (patient identifiers)/specimen type, (2) orientation/measurement, (3) external assessment, (4) painting, (5) opening, (6) internal description, (7) blocking. If the gross report is arranged in the order in which things are done it may reduce omissions.
====Block ordering====
====Block ordering====
*[[Surgical margins]] are submitted first.
*[[Surgical margins]] are submitted first.
Line 35: Line 46:
*Representative benign parenchyma is submitted last.
*Representative benign parenchyma is submitted last.


Note:
*It should be clear to people not in the gross room whether it was an ''[[en face margin]]'' or an ''[[on edge margin]]''.
====Laterality and orientation====
====Laterality and orientation====
*Left before right.
*Left before right.
48,466

edits

Navigation menu