Difference between revisions of "Pathology reports"

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The College of American Pathologists (CAP) has checklists for cancer - [http://www.cap.org/apps/cap.portal?_nfpb=true&cntvwrPtlt_actionOverride=%2Fportlets%2FcontentViewer%2Fshow&_windowLabel=cntvwrPtlt&cntvwrPtlt%7BactionForm.contentReference%7D=committees%2Fcancer%2Fcancer_protocols%2Fprotocols_index.html&_state=maximized&_pageLabel=cntvwr CAP protocols].
The College of American Pathologists (CAP) has checklists for cancer - [http://www.cap.org/apps/cap.portal?_nfpb=true&cntvwrPtlt_actionOverride=%2Fportlets%2FcontentViewer%2Fshow&_windowLabel=cntvwrPtlt&cntvwrPtlt%7BactionForm.contentReference%7D=committees%2Fcancer%2Fcancer_protocols%2Fprotocols_index.html&_state=maximized&_pageLabel=cntvwr CAP protocols].


It seems likely that pathologists will use more checklists in the future... they are deemed effective in a number of places inside and outside of medicine.  Good evidence suggests that surgical checklists reduces adverse events.<ref name=pmid19158173>{{cite journal |author=Soar J, Peyton J, Leonard M, Pullyblank AM |title=Surgical safety checklists |journal=BMJ |volume=338 |issue= |pages=b220 |year=2009 |pmid=19158173 |doi= |url=http://bmj.com/cgi/pmidlookup?view=long&pmid=19158173}}</ref> Pilots have been using checklists since the 1930s.<ref name=gawande/>Gawande A. The checklist manifesto: How to get things right. Metropolitan Books. 2009. URL: [http://www.amazon.com/dp/0805091742 http://www.amazon.com/dp/0805091742]. ISBN-13 978-0805091748.</ref>
It seems likely that pathologists will use more checklists in the future... they are deemed effective in a number of places inside and outside of medicine.  Good evidence suggests that surgical checklists reduces adverse events.<ref name=pmid19158173>{{cite journal |author=Soar J, Peyton J, Leonard M, Pullyblank AM |title=Surgical safety checklists |journal=BMJ |volume=338 |issue= |pages=b220 |year=2009 |pmid=19158173 |doi= |url=http://bmj.com/cgi/pmidlookup?view=long&pmid=19158173}}</ref> Pilots have been using checklists since the 1930s.<ref name=gawande>Gawande A. The checklist manifesto: How to get things right. Metropolitan Books. 2009. URL: [http://www.amazon.com/dp/0805091742 http://www.amazon.com/dp/0805091742]. ISBN-13 978-0805091748.</ref>


===Standard diagnostic notation===
===Standard diagnostic notation===
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- Acute cholecystitis.
- Acute cholecystitis.


==''Libre Pathology'' formating recommendations==
==Formatting recommendations used on ''Libre Pathology''==
===Diagnosis===
===Diagnosis===
*The tissue type/site usually should be what the clinician submitted it as.
*The tissue type/site usually should be what the clinician submitted it as.
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*It is best to avoid ''no'' and ''not'', as these may be lost at transcription or overlooked.<ref>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Renshaw | first1 = MA. | last2 = Gould | first2 = EW. | last3 = Renshaw | first3 = A. | title = Just say no to the use of no: alternative terminology for improving anatomic pathology reports. | journal = Arch Pathol Lab Med | volume = 134 | issue = 9 | pages = 1250-2 | month = Sep | year = 2010 | doi = 10.1043/2010-0031-SA.1 | PMID = 20807042 }}</ref>
*It is best to avoid ''no'' and ''not'', as these may be lost at transcription or overlooked.<ref>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Renshaw | first1 = MA. | last2 = Gould | first2 = EW. | last3 = Renshaw | first3 = A. | title = Just say no to the use of no: alternative terminology for improving anatomic pathology reports. | journal = Arch Pathol Lab Med | volume = 134 | issue = 9 | pages = 1250-2 | month = Sep | year = 2010 | doi = 10.1043/2010-0031-SA.1 | PMID = 20807042 }}</ref>
**''Negative'' and ''without'' are preferred.
**''Negative'' and ''without'' are preferred.
====Uncertainty====
*Uncertainty in reports can be conveyed with various terms.
*There is no standard but the interpretation (by clinicians and pathologists) of various phrases have been compared by Lindley ''et al.'' using a scale of 0 (uncertain)  to 100 (certain):<ref name=pmid24939143>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Lindley | first1 = SW. | last2 = Gillies | first2 = EM. | last3 = Hassell | first3 = LA. | title = Communicating diagnostic uncertainty in surgical pathology reports: disparities between sender and receiver. | journal = Pathol Res Pract | volume = 210 | issue = 10 | pages = 628-33 | month = Oct | year = 2014 | doi = 10.1016/j.prp.2014.04.006 | PMID = 24939143 }}</ref>
**''Cannot rule out'' (55) and ''indefinite for ...'' (52) convey the highest level of uncertainty among attending clinicians.
**''Suggestive of ...'' (57) conveys a lesser level of uncertainty.
**''Consistent with ...'' (76) seems to be ignored by many.


====Abbreviations====
====Abbreviations====
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*[[Basics]].
*[[Basics]].
*[[MEDITECH]].
*[[MEDITECH]].
*[[Pathology requisitions]].


==References==
==References==
48,436

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