Difference between revisions of "Micropapillary urothelial carcinoma"

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| Caption    = Urothelial carcinoma with invasive micropapillary features. [[H&E stain]].
| Caption    = Urothelial carcinoma with invasive micropapillary features. [[H&E stain]].
| Synonyms  =
| Synonyms  =
| Micro      = nests of tumour cells with clefting to the surrounding stroma (invasive pattern)
| Micro      = nests of tumour cells with clefting to the surrounding stroma (invasive pattern) ''or'' micropapillae (nipple-like structures without fibrovascular cores)
| Subtypes  = (subtype of [[urothelial carcinoma]])
| Subtypes  = (subtype of [[urothelial carcinoma]])
| LMDDx      = conventional [[urothelial carcinoma]], other micropapillary carcinomas ([[metastases]])  
| LMDDx      = conventional [[urothelial carcinoma]], other micropapillary carcinomas ([[metastases]])  
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==Microscopic==
==Microscopic==
Features:<ref name=pmid21080874/>
Features - either:
*Micropapillae - '''definitional'''.
#Micropapillae:<ref name=pmid21080874/>
**Nipple-like structures without fibrovascular cores.
#*Nipple-like structures without fibrovascular cores.
**Quantity of micropapillary pattern (percentage) is variable.<ref name=pmid25673582/>
#Nests of tumour cells with clefting to the surrounding stroma - this is the invasive pattern of ''micropapillary urothelial carcinoma''.
*Conventional [[urothelial carcinoma]] (typical).
*+/-Conventional [[urothelial carcinoma]] (common).


Note:
Notes:
*In other organs, [[adenocarcinoma]] would be in the differential diagnosis. It should be noted that [[adenocarcinoma of the urinary bladder]] looks quite different than ''micropapillary urothelial carcinoma''.
*In other organs, [[adenocarcinoma]] would be in the differential diagnosis. It should be noted that (primary) [[adenocarcinoma of the urinary bladder]] looks quite different than ''micropapillary urothelial carcinoma''.
*Quantity of micropapillary pattern (percentage) is variable.<ref name=pmid25673582/>


DDx:
DDx:
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==Sign out==
==Sign out==
*Report percentage of micropapillary pattern - suggested.{{fact}}
*Report percentage of micropapillary pattern - suggested.{{fact}}
*It is suggested that one distinction between invasive and non-invasive micropapillary pattern.<ref name=pmid22939957>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Amin | first1 = A. | last2 = Epstein | first2 = JI. | title = Noninvasive micropapillary urothelial carcinoma: a clinicopathologic study of 18 cases. | journal = Hum Pathol | volume = 43 | issue = 12 | pages = 2124-8 | month = Dec | year = 2012 | doi = 10.1016/j.humpath.2012.04.013 | PMID = 22939957 }}</ref>
*In 2012, Amin and Epstein suggested that one distinguish between the invasive and non-invasive micropapillary pattern.<ref name=pmid22939957>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Amin | first1 = A. | last2 = Epstein | first2 = JI. | title = Noninvasive micropapillary urothelial carcinoma: a clinicopathologic study of 18 cases. | journal = Hum Pathol | volume = 43 | issue = 12 | pages = 2124-8 | month = Dec | year = 2012 | doi = 10.1016/j.humpath.2012.04.013 | PMID = 22939957 }}</ref> The WHO GU Book of 2016 suggests ''not'' using  the term ''micropapillary carcinoma'' if only the non-invasive pattern is present (micropapillae ''without'' (invasive) nests of tumour with clefting to the surrounding stroma).<ref name=whogu2016_90>{{Ref WHOGU2016|90}}</ref>


==See also==
==See also==
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