Difference between revisions of "Medical kidney diseases"

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==Alport disease==
==Alport disease==
===Clinical===
===General===


Clinical:
*Hearing loss (sensorineural).
*Hearing loss (sensorineural).
*Hematuria - usually preceeds hearing loss.<ref name=emedicine981126>[http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/981126-overview http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/981126-overview]</ref>  
*Hematuria - usually preceeds hearing loss.<ref name=emedicine981126>[http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/981126-overview http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/981126-overview]</ref>  
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*Can be thought of a pathologic form of ''thin basement membrane disease''.<ref>AM. 13 August 2009.</ref>
*Can be thought of a pathologic form of ''thin basement membrane disease''.<ref>AM. 13 August 2009.</ref>


===Etiology===
Etiology:
*Genetic defect - collagen type IV.
*Genetic defect - collagen type IV.


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*Autosomal recessive - 15%.
*Autosomal recessive - 15%.
*Autosomal dominant - 5%.
*Autosomal dominant - 5%.
===Microscopic===
Features:
*???
===EM===
Features:
*Thin basement membrane.


==Myeloma==
==Myeloma==
48,466

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