Difference between revisions of "Medical kidney diseases"

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==Acquired renal cystic disease==
==Acquired renal cystic disease==
===General===
===General===
*Thought to arise due to hyperkalemia,<ref name=pmid7861721>{{cite journal |author=Fick GM, Gabow PA |title=Hereditary and acquired cystic disease of the kidney |journal=Kidney Int. |volume=46 |issue=4 |pages=951–64 |year=1994 |month=October |pmid=7861721 |doi= |url=http://www.nature.com/ki/journal/v46/n4/pdf/ki1994354a.pdf}}</ref> as seen in some adrenal tumours, and a well-known feature of chronic renal failure.
*Thought to arise due to uremia,<ref name=pmid7861721>{{cite journal |author=Fick GM, Gabow PA |title=Hereditary and acquired cystic disease of the kidney |journal=Kidney Int. |volume=46 |issue=4 |pages=951–64 |year=1994 |month=October |pmid=7861721 |doi= |url=http://www.nature.com/ki/journal/v46/n4/pdf/ki1994354a.pdf}}</ref> not specific to the type of renal dialysis, i.e. hemodialysis vs. peritoneal dialysis.
*Presence of cysts dependent on duration of dialysis:<ref name=pmid7861721/>
**~44% < 3 years.
**~80% >4 years.
**~90% >10 years.


===Microscopic===
===Microscopic===
48,460

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