Difference between revisions of "Medical kidney diseases"

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605 bytes removed ,  19:13, 7 September 2010
shorten ref, PBoD, MacSween
(lnk to other kidney article)
(shorten ref, PBoD, MacSween)
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==Normal==
==Normal==
===Epithelium<ref>Robbins p.956.</ref>===
===Epithelium<ref name=Ref_PBoD956>{{Ref PBoD|956}}</ref>===
*The glomeruli visceral epithelium is part of the capillary wall (part of the glomerular tuft).   
*The glomeruli visceral epithelium is part of the capillary wall (part of the glomerular tuft).   
*The parietal epithelium is part of Bowman's capsule.
*The parietal epithelium is part of Bowman's capsule.
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===Nephritic syndrome===
===Nephritic syndrome===
Features - mnemonic ''PHAROH'':<ref>URL: [http://www.google.com/url?sa=t&source=web&ct=res&cd=12&ved=0CAkQFDABOAo&url=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D5bmg8xiLxkMC%26pg%3DPA249%26lpg%3DPA249%26dq%3DNephritic%2Bsyndrome%2BPHAROH%26source%3Dbl%26ots%3DjNOpOusIu0%26sig%3DTBRPjGRx5B6pBV516Ssz7PBx1vs%26hl%3Den%26ei%3DYwogS6fqF5X7nAfij6nWDQ%26sa%3DX%26oi%3Dbook_result%26ct%3Dresult%26resnum%3D2%26ved%3D0CAoQ6AEwATgK&rct=j&q=Nephritic+syndrome+PHAROH&ei=YwogS6fqF5X7nAfij6nWDQ&usg=AFQjCNF9hJwXFKoe2_TgHMCud8140qPskg http://www.google.com/url?sa=t&source=web&ct=res&cd=12&ved=0CAkQFDABOAo&url=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D5bmg8xiLxkMC%26pg%3DPA249%26lpg%3DPA249%26dq%3DNephritic%2Bsyndrome%2BPHAROH%26source%3Dbl%26ots%3DjNOpOusIu0%26sig%3DTBRPjGRx5B6pBV516Ssz7PBx1vs%26hl%3Den%26ei%3DYwogS6fqF5X7nAfij6nWDQ%26sa%3DX%26oi%3Dbook_result%26ct%3Dresult%26resnum%3D2%26ved%3D0CAoQ6AEwATgK&rct=j&q=Nephritic+syndrome+PHAROH&ei=YwogS6fqF5X7nAfij6nWDQ&usg=AFQjCNF9hJwXFKoe2_TgHMCud8140qPskg]. Accessed on: 9 December 2009.</ref>
Features - mnemonic ''PHAROH'':<ref>URL: [http://books.google.com/books?id=5bmg8xiLxkMC&pg=PA249&lpg=PA249&dq=Nephritic+syndrome+PHAROH#v=onepage&q=Nephritic%20syndrome%20PHAROH&f=false http://books.google.com/books?id=5bmg8xiLxkMC&pg=PA249&lpg=PA249&dq=Nephritic+syndrome+PHAROH#v=onepage&q=Nephritic%20syndrome%20PHAROH&f=false]. Accessed on: 9 December 2009.</ref>
*Proteinuria.
*Proteinuria.
*Hypertension.
*Hypertension.
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*Is classified in a large group of diseases - ''ciliopathies''.
*Is classified in a large group of diseases - ''ciliopathies''.


PKD1 related disease:<ref>MacSween 5th Ed. PP. 174-5.</ref>  
PKD1 related disease:<ref name=Ref_MacSween174-5>{{Ref MacSween|174-5}}</ref>  
*Encodes polycystin.
*Encodes polycystin.
*Death at ~53 years.
*Death at ~53 years.
*Assoc. with cerebral aneurysms.
*Assoc. with cerebral aneurysms.


PKD2 related disease:<ref>MacSween 5th Ed. PP. 174-5.</ref>  
PKD2 related disease:<ref name=Ref_MacSween174-5>{{Ref MacSween|174-5}}</ref>  
*Death at ~69 years.
*Death at ~69 years.
*Assoc. with colonic diverticula, aortic aneurysm, mitral valve prolapse.
*Assoc. with colonic diverticula, aortic aneurysm, mitral valve prolapse.


===Liver and PKD===
===Liver and PKD===
Complications:<ref>MacSween 5th Ed. PP. 174-5.</ref>
Complications:<ref name=Ref_MacSween174-5>{{Ref MacSween|174-5}}</ref>
#Infected cyst.
#Infected cyst.
#Cholangiocarcinoma.
#Cholangiocarcinoma.
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