Difference between revisions of "Juxtaglomerular cell tumour"

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'''Juxtaglomerular cell tumour''', abbreviated '''JCT''', is a rare [[kidney tumour]].
{{ Infobox diagnosis
| Name      = {{PAGENAME}}
| Image      =
| Width      =
| Caption    =
| Synonyms  = juxtaglomerular tumour, reninoma
| Micro      =
| Subtypes  =
| LMDDx      = [[metanephric adenoma]], [[papillary renal cell carcinoma]], [[epithelioid angiomyolipoma]], [[chromophobe renal cell carcinoma]]
| Stains    =
| IHC        =
| EM        =
| Molecular  =
| IF        =
| Gross      =
| Grossing  =
| Site      = [[kidney]] - see ''[[kidney tumours]]''
| Assdx      = [[hypertension]]
| Syndromes  =
| Clinicalhx = usu. young adult or adolescent
| Signs      = [[hypertension]]
| Symptoms  =
| Prevalence = very rare
| Bloodwork  = increased plasma renin
| Rads      =
| Endoscopy  =
| Prognosis  = benign (???)
| Other      =
| ClinDDx    = other causes of [[hypertension]]
| Tx        = surgery
}}
'''Juxtaglomerular cell tumour''', abbreviated '''JCT''', is a rare [[kidney tumour]] associated with [[hypertension]] and typically seen in adolescents or young adults.


It is also known as '''juxtaglomerular tumour''' and '''reninoma'''.<ref name=pmid18192852>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Wong | first1 = L. | last2 = Hsu | first2 = TH. | last3 = Perlroth | first3 = MG. | last4 = Hofmann | first4 = LV. | last5 = Haynes | first5 = CM. | last6 = Katznelson | first6 = L. | title = Reninoma: case report and literature review. | journal = J Hypertens | volume = 26 | issue = 2 | pages = 368-73 | month = Feb | year = 2008 | doi = 10.1097/HJH.0b013e3282f283f3 | PMID = 18192852 }}</ref>
It is also known as '''juxtaglomerular tumour''' and '''reninoma'''.<ref name=pmid18192852>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Wong | first1 = L. | last2 = Hsu | first2 = TH. | last3 = Perlroth | first3 = MG. | last4 = Hofmann | first4 = LV. | last5 = Haynes | first5 = CM. | last6 = Katznelson | first6 = L. | title = Reninoma: case report and literature review. | journal = J Hypertens | volume = 26 | issue = 2 | pages = 368-73 | month = Feb | year = 2008 | doi = 10.1097/HJH.0b013e3282f283f3 | PMID = 18192852 }}</ref>
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*Perinuclear halo.
*Perinuclear halo.


DDx:
DDx:<ref name=pmid21871063/>
*[[Chromophobe renal cell carcinoma]], eosinophilic variant.
*[[Metanephric adenoma]].
*[[Papillary RCC]].
*[[Epithelioid angiomyolipoma]].
*[[Chromophobe renal cell carcinoma]], eosinophilic variant.{{fact}}
 
Note - some similarities with:
*[[Solitary fibrous tumour]].
*[[Glomus tumour]].


===Images===
===Images===
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==Stains==
==Stains==
Cytoplasmic granules.<ref name=pmid436071>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Hanna | first1 = W. | last2 = Tepperman | first2 = B. | last3 = Logan | first3 = AG. | last4 = Robinette | first4 = MA. | last5 = Colapinto | first5 = R. | last6 = Phillips | first6 = MJ. | title = Juxtaglomerular cell tumour (reninoma) with paroxysmal hypertension. | journal = Can Med Assoc J | volume = 120 | issue = 8 | pages = 957-9 | month = Apr | year = 1979 | doi =  | PMID = 436071 PMC = 1819229 | URL = http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1819229/?tool=pubmed }}</ref>
Cytoplasmic granules.<ref name=pmid436071>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Hanna | first1 = W. | last2 = Tepperman | first2 = B. | last3 = Logan | first3 = AG. | last4 = Robinette | first4 = MA. | last5 = Colapinto | first5 = R. | last6 = Phillips | first6 = MJ. | title = Juxtaglomerular cell tumour (reninoma) with paroxysmal hypertension. | journal = Can Med Assoc J | volume = 120 | issue = 8 | pages = 957-9 | month = Apr | year = 1979 | doi =  | PMID = 436071 | PMC = 1819229 | URL = http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1819229/?tool=pubmed }}</ref>
*PAS +ve.
*PAS +ve.
*PASD +ve.
*PASD +ve.
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*Vimentin +ve.
*Vimentin +ve.
*Actin +ve.
*Actin +ve.
*Cytokeratin -ve.<ref name=pmid21191395>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Chao | first1 = CT. | last2 = Chang | first2 = FC. | last3 = Wu | first3 = VC. | last4 = Chen | first4 = JC. | title = Reninoma. | journal = Kidney Int | volume = 79 | issue = 2 | pages = 260 | month = Jan | year = 2011 | doi = 10.1038/ki.2010.445 | PMID = 21191395 }}</ref>
*HMB-45 -ve.<ref name=pmid21191395/>
*HMB-45 -ve.<ref name=pmid21191395/>


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*Synaptophysin -ve.
*Synaptophysin -ve.
*NSE -ve.
*NSE -ve.
*CAM5.2 +ve.<ref name=pmid21871063/> ‡
*CK7 +ve.<ref name=pmid21871063/> ‡
Note:
*‡ Negative keratin staining reported by Chao ''et al.''.<ref name=pmid21191395>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Chao | first1 = CT. | last2 = Chang | first2 = FC. | last3 = Wu | first3 = VC. | last4 = Chen | first4 = JC. | title = Reninoma. | journal = Kidney Int | volume = 79 | issue = 2 | pages = 260 | month = Jan | year = 2011 | doi = 10.1038/ki.2010.445 | PMID = 21191395 }}</ref>


==EM==
==EM==
Features:
Features:
*Vesicles - contain renin.<ref name=upmc29>URL: [http://path.upmc.edu/cases/case29/micro.html http://path.upmc.edu/cases/case29/micro.html]. Accessed on: 18 December 2011.</ref>
*Vesicles - contain renin.<ref name=upmc29>URL: [http://path.upmc.edu/cases/case29/micro.html http://path.upmc.edu/cases/case29/micro.html]. Accessed on: 18 December 2011.</ref>
==Molecular==
*NOTCH1 rearrangement.<ref>PMID: 37749094</ref>


==See also==
==See also==
*[[Kidney tumours]].
*[[Kidney tumours]].
*[[Renal tumours with eosinophilic cytoplasm]].


==References==
==References==
48,466

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