Difference between revisions of "Hemorrhoid"

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Clinical features:<ref>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Cazemier | first1 = M. | last2 = Felt-Bersma | first2 = RJ. | last3 = Cuesta | first3 = MA. | last4 = Mulder | first4 = CJ. | title = Elastic band ligation of hemorrhoids: flexible gastroscope or rigid proctoscope? | journal = World J Gastroenterol | volume = 13 | issue = 4 | pages = 585-7 | month = Jan | year = 2007 | doi =  | PMID = 17278225 }}</ref>
Clinical features:<ref>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Cazemier | first1 = M. | last2 = Felt-Bersma | first2 = RJ. | last3 = Cuesta | first3 = MA. | last4 = Mulder | first4 = CJ. | title = Elastic band ligation of hemorrhoids: flexible gastroscope or rigid proctoscope? | journal = World J Gastroenterol | volume = 13 | issue = 4 | pages = 585-7 | month = Jan | year = 2007 | doi =  | PMID = 17278225 }}</ref>
*Bright red blood per rectum (BRBPR).
*[[Bright red blood per rectum]] (BRBPR).
*Pain.
*Pain.
*Itching.
*Itching.
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</ref>
</ref>


===Microscopic===
==Microscopic==
Features:<ref name=Ref_GLP401>{{Ref GLP|401}}</ref>
Features:<ref name=Ref_GLP401>{{Ref GLP|401}}</ref>
*Polypoid lesion - epithelium on three sides:
*Polypoid lesion - epithelium on three sides:
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**[[Angiosarcoma]].
**[[Angiosarcoma]].
**[[Arteriovenous malformation]] - has large arteries.
**[[Arteriovenous malformation]] - has large arteries.
*[[Mucosal prolapse]].


===Image===
===Image===
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HEMORRHOIDS, EXCISION:  
HEMORRHOIDS, EXCISION:  
- HEMORRHOIDS.
- HEMORRHOIDS.
</pre>
===Alternate===
<pre>
"EXTERNAL HEMORRHOID", EXCISION:
- POLYPOID FRAGMENTS OF RECTAL-TYPE MUCOSA WITH REACTIVE CHANGES, ULCERATION, SMOOTH
  MUSCLE HYPERPLASIA, AND GRANULATION TISSUE WITH INTERMEDIATE SIZE BLOOD VESSELS.
- NEGATIVE FOR DYSPLASIA.
</pre>
</pre>


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