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This does not mean they are [[gross only]] diagnoses; however, they are reasonable examination questions. | This does not mean they are [[gross only]] diagnoses; however, they are reasonable examination questions. | ||
Microscopic spot diagnoses are found in the article ''[[spot diagnoses]]''. | |||
==Diagnoses by system and organ== | ==Diagnoses by system and organ== | ||
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Tumours: | Tumours: | ||
*[[Meningioma]] - intradural, extramedullary | *[[Meningioma]] - intradural, extramedullary, sturdy tissue. | ||
*[[Schwannoma]] - cerebellopontine angle, yellow, fatty streaks. | |||
*[[Schwannoma]] - cerebellopontine angle. | |||
Non-tumour: | Non-tumour: | ||
*[[Dermoid cyst]] - "pearly tumor". | |||
*[[Encephalitis disseminata]] plaque - gray discoloration. | |||
*[[Diffuse axonal injury]] - classically corpus callosum. | *[[Diffuse axonal injury]] - classically corpus callosum. | ||
*[[Central pontine myelinolysis]] - pontine discoloration | |||
*[[Duret hemorrhage]]. | |||
*[[Fat embolism]]. | *[[Fat embolism]]. | ||
*[[Cerebral contusion]]. | *[[Cerebral contusion]]. | ||
Line 181: | Line 186: | ||
*[[Mixed germ cell tumour]] - cystic (often teratoma) & solid.<ref name=Ref_AoGP447>{{Ref AoGP|447}}</ref> | *[[Mixed germ cell tumour]] - cystic (often teratoma) & solid.<ref name=Ref_AoGP447>{{Ref AoGP|447}}</ref> | ||
*[[Leydig cell tumour]] - brown. | *[[Leydig cell tumour]] - brown. | ||
*Testicular torsion. | *[[Testicular torsion]] - red (hemorrhagic), no mass lesion. | ||
Paratesticular: | Paratesticular: |