Difference between revisions of "Granuloma"

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584 bytes added ,  14:46, 29 September 2017
(rename CCS)
 
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[[Image: Crohn's disease - colon - very high mag.jpg | thumb | right| [[Micrograph]] showing a granuloma (bottom of image) in [[Crohn's disease]]. [[H&E stain]].]]
[[Image: Crohn's disease - colon - very high mag.jpg | thumb | right| [[Micrograph]] showing a granuloma (bottom of image) in [[Crohn's disease]]. [[H&E stain]].]]
[[Image:Seminoma with granulomas - alt --- high mag.jpg|thumb| right| [[Micrograph]] showing a granuloma (bottom of image) in [[seminoma]]. [[H&E stain]].]]
A '''granuloma''', also '''granulomatous inflammation''', is a distinctive histomorphologic finding.  
A '''granuloma''', also '''granulomatous inflammation''', is a distinctive histomorphologic finding.  


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#Infectious, e.g. [[tuberculosis]], [[MAC]], [[leprosy]], [[syphilis]], [[cat-scratch disease]], schistosomiasis,<ref name=Ref_PCPBoD8_47>{{Ref PCPBoD8|47}}</ref> fungal infection.
#Infectious, e.g. [[tuberculosis]], [[MAC]], [[leprosy]], [[syphilis]], [[cat-scratch disease]], schistosomiasis,<ref name=Ref_PCPBoD8_47>{{Ref PCPBoD8|47}}</ref> fungal infection.
#Neoplastic, e.g. [[seminoma]], Lennert lymphoma,<ref name=pmid19775391>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Summers | first1 = TA. | last2 = Rush | first2 = W. | last3 = Aguilera | first3 = N. | last4 = Lupton | first4 = G. | title = Cutaneous involvement in the lymphoepithelioid variant of peripheral T-cell lymphoma, unspecified (Lennert lymphoma). Report of a case and review of the literature. | journal = J Cutan Pathol | volume = 36 Suppl 1 | issue =  | pages = 25-30 | month = Oct | year = 2009 | doi = 10.1111/j.1600-0560.2008.01203.x | PMID = 19775391 }}</ref> ruptured ovarian teratoma,<ref name=pmid15526210>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Phupong | first1 = V. | last2 = Sueblinvong | first2 = T. | last3 = Triratanachat | first3 = S. | title = Ovarian teratoma with diffused peritoneal reactions mimicking advanced ovarian malignancy. | journal = Arch Gynecol Obstet | volume = 270 | issue = 3 | pages = 189-91 | month = Nov | year = 2004 | doi = 10.1007/s00404-003-0479-8 | PMID = 15526210 }}</ref> [[Hodgkin lymphoma]].<ref name=pmid17143374>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Al-Maghrabi | first1 = JA. | last2 = Sawan | first2 = AS. | last3 = Kanaan | first3 = HD. | title = Hodgkin's lymphoma with exuberant granulomatous reaction. | journal = Saudi Med J | volume = 27 | issue = 12 | pages = 1905-7 | month = Dec | year = 2006 | doi =  | PMID = 17143374 }}</ref>
#Neoplastic, e.g. [[seminoma]], Lennert lymphoma,<ref name=pmid19775391>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Summers | first1 = TA. | last2 = Rush | first2 = W. | last3 = Aguilera | first3 = N. | last4 = Lupton | first4 = G. | title = Cutaneous involvement in the lymphoepithelioid variant of peripheral T-cell lymphoma, unspecified (Lennert lymphoma). Report of a case and review of the literature. | journal = J Cutan Pathol | volume = 36 Suppl 1 | issue =  | pages = 25-30 | month = Oct | year = 2009 | doi = 10.1111/j.1600-0560.2008.01203.x | PMID = 19775391 }}</ref> ruptured ovarian teratoma,<ref name=pmid15526210>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Phupong | first1 = V. | last2 = Sueblinvong | first2 = T. | last3 = Triratanachat | first3 = S. | title = Ovarian teratoma with diffused peritoneal reactions mimicking advanced ovarian malignancy. | journal = Arch Gynecol Obstet | volume = 270 | issue = 3 | pages = 189-91 | month = Nov | year = 2004 | doi = 10.1007/s00404-003-0479-8 | PMID = 15526210 }}</ref> [[Hodgkin lymphoma]].<ref name=pmid17143374>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Al-Maghrabi | first1 = JA. | last2 = Sawan | first2 = AS. | last3 = Kanaan | first3 = HD. | title = Hodgkin's lymphoma with exuberant granulomatous reaction. | journal = Saudi Med J | volume = 27 | issue = 12 | pages = 1905-7 | month = Dec | year = 2006 | doi =  | PMID = 17143374 }}</ref>
#Autoimmune/inflammatory, e.g. [[Wegener's granulomatosis]], [[Eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis]] (Churg-Strauss syndrome).
#Autoimmune/inflammatory, e.g. [[Granulomatosis with polyangiitis]] (Wegener's granulomatosis), [[Eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis]] (Churg-Strauss syndrome).
#Allergic, e.g. [[hypersensitivity pneumonitis]].
#Allergic, e.g. [[hypersensitivity pneumonitis]].
#Foreign body, e.g. [[pulmonary talcosis]], silicosis, berylliosis,<ref name=Ref_PCPBoD8_47>{{Ref PCPBoD8|47}}</ref> [[suture material]].
#Foreign body, e.g. [[pulmonary talcosis]], silicosis, berylliosis,<ref name=Ref_PCPBoD8_47>{{Ref PCPBoD8|47}}</ref> [[suture material]].
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Image: Asteroid_body_very_high_mag.jpg | Granuloma with [[asteroid bodies]]. (WC)
Image: Asteroid_body_very_high_mag.jpg | Granuloma with [[asteroid bodies]]. (WC)
Image:Necrogran10x.jpg|Granuloma with necrosis. (WC)
Image:Necrogran10x.jpg|Granuloma with necrosis. (WC)
<gallery>
Image: Seminoma with granulomas -- intermed mag.jpg | [[Seminoma]] with granulomas - intermed. mag. (WC)
Image: Seminoma with granulomas -- high mag.jpg | Seminoma with granulomas - high mag. (WC)
Image: Seminoma with granulomas -- very high mag.jpg | Seminoma with granulomas - very high mag. (WC)
</gallery>
</gallery>


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Idiopathic/autoimmune:
Idiopathic/autoimmune:
*[[Sarcoidosis]].  
*[[Sarcoidosis]].  
*[[Wegener's granulomatosis]].  
*[[Granulomatosis with polyangiitis]] (Wegener's granulomatosis).  
*[[Churg-Strauss disease]].  
*[[Eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis]] (Churg-Strauss disease).  
*[[Rheumatoid nodules]].
*[[Rheumatoid nodules]].


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