Difference between revisions of "Follicular lymphoma"

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{{ Infobox diagnosis
{{ Infobox diagnosis
| Name      = {{PAGENAME}}
| Name      = {{PAGENAME}}
| Image      = Follicular_Lymphoma,_Paratrabecular_Involvement_of_Bone_Marrow_(5691578596).jpg
| Image      = Follicular lymphoma -- low mag.jpg  
| Width      =
| Width      =
| Caption    =  
| Caption    = Follicular lymphoma. [[H&E stain]].
| Synonyms  =
| Synonyms  =
| Micro      = Lymph node -- abundant abnormally-shaped lymphoid follicles with some of the following: non-polarized mantle zone, non-polarized germinal center, loss of tingible body macrophages, sinuses effaced (lost)  
| Micro      = Lymph node: abundant abnormally-shaped lymphoid follicles with some of the following: non-polarized mantle zone, non-polarized germinal center, loss of tingible body macrophages, sinuses effaced (lost)  
| Subtypes  =
| Subtypes  =
| LMDDx      = [[diffuse large B-cell lymphoma]], other [[small cell lymphomas]], reactive follicular hyperplasia
| LMDDx      = [[diffuse large B-cell lymphoma]], other [[small cell lymphomas]], reactive follicular hyperplasia
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| IHC        = CD20 +ve, CD10 +ve, BCL-6 +ve, BCL-2 +ve
| IHC        = CD20 +ve, CD10 +ve, BCL-6 +ve, BCL-2 +ve
| EM        =
| EM        =
| Molecular  =
| Molecular  = t(14;18)(q32;q21) / IGH-BCL2
| IF        =
| IF        =
| Gross      = white lesions +/-subtle fine nodularity (fish flesh-like appearance)
| Gross      = white lesions +/-subtle fine nodularity (fish flesh-like appearance)
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===Images===
===Images===
<gallery>
Image: Follicular lymphoma -- very low mag.jpg | FL - very low mag.
Image: Follicular lymphoma -- low mag.jpg | FL - low mag.
Image: Follicular lymphoma -- intermed mag.jpg | FL - intermed. mag.
Image: Follicular lymphoma -- high mag.jpg | FL - high mag.
Image: Follicular lymphoma -- very high mag.jpg | FL - very high mag.
</gallery>
<gallery>
<gallery>
Image:Follicular_Lymphoma,_Paratrabecular_Involvement_of_Bone_Marrow_(5691578596).jpg | FL - bone marrow. (WC/euthman)
Image:Follicular_Lymphoma,_Paratrabecular_Involvement_of_Bone_Marrow_(5691578596).jpg | FL - bone marrow. (WC/euthman)
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==IHC==
==IHC==
Features:<ref name=pmid18359244/>
Features:<ref name=pmid18359244/>
*CD10 +ve.
*[[CD10]] +ve.
*BCL6 +ve.
*BCL6 +ve.


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*CD21 -ve in tumour cells; highlights follicular dendritic cells.
*CD21 -ve in tumour cells; highlights follicular dendritic cells.
*BCL2 +ve<ref name=pmid18359244>{{cite journal |author=Vitolo U, Ferreri AJ, Montoto S |title=Follicular lymphomas |journal=Crit. Rev. Oncol. Hematol. |volume=66 |issue=3 |pages=248–61 |year=2008 |month=June |pmid=18359244 |doi=10.1016/j.critrevonc.2008.01.014 |url=}}</ref> - like many other small cell lymphomas.
*BCL2 +ve<ref name=pmid18359244>{{cite journal |author=Vitolo U, Ferreri AJ, Montoto S |title=Follicular lymphomas |journal=Crit. Rev. Oncol. Hematol. |volume=66 |issue=3 |pages=248–61 |year=2008 |month=June |pmid=18359244 |doi=10.1016/j.critrevonc.2008.01.014 |url=}}</ref> - like many other small cell lymphomas.
**Usually negative in germinal centres.
**Usually negative in benign germinal centres.
 
Image:
*[http://www.pathpedia.com/education/eatlas/histopathology/lymph_node/follicular_lymphoma/follicular-lymphoma-%5B16-ln021_cd21%5D.jpeg Follicular lymphoma - CD21 (pathpedia.com)].


A panel to work-up:
A panel to work-up:
*BCL2, BCL6, CD3, CD5, CD10, CD20, CD23, cyclin D1.
*BCL2, BCL6, CD3, CD5, CD10, CD20, CD23, cyclin D1.
===Images===
<gallery>
Image: Follicluar lymphoma - bcl2 -- low mag.jpg | FL - BCL2 - low mag.
Image: Follicular lymphoma - control bcl2 -- low mag.jpg | FL - BCL2 control - low mag.
</gallery>
www:
*[http://www.pathpedia.com/education/eatlas/histopathology/lymph_node/follicular_lymphoma/follicular-lymphoma-%5B16-ln021_cd21%5D.jpeg Follicular lymphoma - CD21 (pathpedia.com)].


==Molecular==
==Molecular==
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