Difference between revisions of "Endometrial stromal sarcoma"

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| Micro      = highly cellular islands of (tumour) cells with a wavy irregular border -- benign uterine smooth muscle between; tumour cells: high [[NC ratio]] and epithelioid, pallisade around thin blood vessels within the tumour
| Micro      = highly cellular islands of (tumour) cells with a wavy irregular border -- benign uterine smooth muscle between; tumour cells: high [[NC ratio]] and epithelioid, pallisade around thin blood vessels within the tumour
| Subtypes  =
| Subtypes  =
| LMDDx      = [[leiomyoma]] (cellular), [[endometrial stromal nodule]], [[uterine leiomyosarcoma]]
| LMDDx      = [[leiomyoma]] (cellular), [[endometrial stromal nodule]], [[uterine leiomyosarcoma]], [[uterine tumour resembling an ovarian sex cord stromal tumour]]
| Stains    =
| Stains    =
| IHC        = CD10 +ve, H-caldesmin -ve, PR +/-ve, ER +/-ve
| IHC        = [[CD10]] +ve, H-caldesmin -ve, PR +/-ve, ER +/-ve
| EM        =
| EM        =
| Molecular  = t(7;17)
| Molecular  = t(7;17)
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==General==
==General==
*Uncommon.<ref name=pmid20179433> {{Cite journal  | last1 = Chew | first1 = I. | last2 = Oliva | first2 = E. | title = Endometrial stromal sarcomas: a review of potential prognostic factors. | journal = Adv Anat Pathol | volume = 17 | issue = 2 | pages = 113-21 | month = Mar | year = 2010 | doi = 10.1097/PAP.0b013e3181cfb7c2 | PMID = 20179433 }}</ref>
*Uncommon.<ref name=pmid20179433> {{Cite journal  | last1 = Chew | first1 = I. | last2 = Oliva | first2 = E. | title = Endometrial stromal sarcomas: a review of potential prognostic factors. | journal = Adv Anat Pathol | volume = 17 | issue = 2 | pages = 113-21 | month = Mar | year = 2010 | doi = 10.1097/PAP.0b013e3181cfb7c2 | PMID = 20179433 }}</ref>
*Prognosis good<ref name=pmid24146786></ref> > 90% five year survival and > 85% ten year survival.<ref name=pmid24184602>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Yoon | first1 = A. | last2 = Park | first2 = JY. | last3 = Park | first3 = JY. | last4 = Lee | first4 = YY. | last5 = Kim | first5 = TJ. | last6 = Choi | first6 = CH. | last7 = Bae | first7 = DS. | last8 = Kim | first8 = BG. | last9 = Lee | first9 = JW. | title = Prognostic factors and outcomes in endometrial stromal sarcoma with the 2009 FIGO staging system: A multicenter review of 114 cases. | journal = Gynecol Oncol | volume =  | issue =  | pages =  | month = Oct | year = 2013 | doi = 10.1016/j.ygyno.2013.10.029 | PMID = 24184602 }}</ref>
*Prognosis good<ref name=pmid24146786>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Feng | first1 = W. | last2 = Malpica | first2 = A. | last3 = Skaland | first3 = I. | last4 = Gudlaugsson | first4 = E. | last5 = Robboy | first5 = SJ. | last6 = Dalen | first6 = I. | last7 = Hua | first7 = K. | last8 = Zhou | first8 = X. | last9 = Baak | first9 = JP. | title = Can proliferation biomarkers reliably predict recurrence in world health organization 2003 defined endometrial stromal sarcoma, low grade? | journal = PLoS One | volume = 8 | issue = 10 | pages = e75899 | month =  | year = 2013 | doi = 10.1371/journal.pone.0075899 | PMID = 24146786 }}</ref> > 90% five year survival and > 85% ten year survival.<ref name=pmid24184602>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Yoon | first1 = A. | last2 = Park | first2 = JY. | last3 = Park | first3 = JY. | last4 = Lee | first4 = YY. | last5 = Kim | first5 = TJ. | last6 = Choi | first6 = CH. | last7 = Bae | first7 = DS. | last8 = Kim | first8 = BG. | last9 = Lee | first9 = JW. | title = Prognostic factors and outcomes in endometrial stromal sarcoma with the 2009 FIGO staging system: A multicenter review of 114 cases. | journal = Gynecol Oncol | volume =  | issue =  | pages =  | month = Oct | year = 2013 | doi = 10.1016/j.ygyno.2013.10.029 | PMID = 24184602 }}</ref>


Note:
Note:
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*[[Uterine leiomyosarcoma]].
*[[Uterine leiomyosarcoma]].
*[[Undifferentiated endometrial sarcoma]] (previously known as ''high-grade endometrial stromal sarcoma'') - necrosis and nuclear atypia.<ref name=pmid24146786/>
*[[Undifferentiated endometrial sarcoma]] (previously known as ''high-grade endometrial stromal sarcoma'') - necrosis and nuclear atypia.<ref name=pmid24146786/>
*[[Uterine tumour resembling an ovarian sex cord stromal tumour]].


===Images===
===Images===
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==IHC==
==IHC==
Features:<ref name=pmid14751141>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Zhu | first1 = XQ. | last2 = Shi | first2 = YF. | last3 = Cheng | first3 = XD. | last4 = Zhao | first4 = CL. | last5 = Wu | first5 = YZ. | title = Immunohistochemical markers in differential diagnosis of endometrial stromal sarcoma and cellular leiomyoma. | journal = Gynecol Oncol | volume = 92 | issue = 1 | pages = 71-9 | month = Jan | year = 2004 | doi =  | PMID = 14751141 }}</ref>
Features:<ref name=pmid14751141>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Zhu | first1 = XQ. | last2 = Shi | first2 = YF. | last3 = Cheng | first3 = XD. | last4 = Zhao | first4 = CL. | last5 = Wu | first5 = YZ. | title = Immunohistochemical markers in differential diagnosis of endometrial stromal sarcoma and cellular leiomyoma. | journal = Gynecol Oncol | volume = 92 | issue = 1 | pages = 71-9 | month = Jan | year = 2004 | doi =  | PMID = 14751141 }}</ref>
*CD10 +ve.
*[[CD10]] +ve.
*H-caldesmin -ve.
*H-caldesmin -ve.
**[[Leiomyoma]]s +ve.
**[[Leiomyoma]]s +ve.
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