Difference between revisions of "Down syndrome"

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'''Down syndrome''', is a common genetic abnormality.  It may also be called '''Trisomy 21'''; however, technically this may not be completely correct in all cases.
'''Down syndrome''', abbreviated '''DS''', is a common genetic abnormality.  It may also be called '''Trisomy 21'''; however, technically this may not be completely correct in all cases.


==Genetics==
==Genetics==
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Notes:
Notes:
*Brushfield spots = white/grey spots in the iris (the "colour part" of the eye).
*Brushfield spots = white/grey spots in the iris (the "colour part" of the eye).
**Image: [http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Brushfield_eyes_magnified.jpg Brushfield spots (WC)].
<gallery>
 
Image:Brushfield_eyes_magnified.jpg | Brushfield spots. (WC)
===Simplified====
</gallery>
===Simplified===
Simplified version of mnemonic ''CHILD HAS PROBLEM'':
Simplified version of mnemonic ''CHILD HAS PROBLEM'':
#[[congenital heart disease|'''C'''ongenital heart disease]].
#[[congenital heart disease|'''C'''ongenital heart disease]].
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