Difference between revisions of "Congenital heart disease"

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==Atrial septal defect==
==Atrial septal defect==
*Abbreviated ''ASD''.
===General===
*May be seen in adults.
*May be seen in adults.


===Clinical===
Clinical:
*Fixed S2 split.
*Fixed S2 split.


===Classification===
===Classification===
Types:<ref>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:ASD.png http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:ASD.png]</ref>
Types:<ref name=Ref_PCPBoD8|287>{{Ref PCPBoD8|287}}</ref>
*Ostium secundum (most common) - between SVC and IVC.
#Ostium secundum  
*Ostium primum - between SVC and IVC closer to RV.
#*Between SVC and IVC.
*Upper sinus venosus defect - at SVC.
#Ostium primum  
*Lower sinus venosus defect - at IVC.
#*Between SVC and IVC. Closer to RV.
*Coronary sinus defect.
#Sinus venosus.
#*May be subdivided into:
#**Upper sinus venosus defect - at SVC.
#**Lower sinus venosus defect - at IVC.


The ostium secundum are the most common and usually found in isolation, i.e. there are not other associated abnormalities.
Notes:
*The ostium secundum are the most common and usually found in isolation, i.e. there are not other associated abnormalities.


==Eisenmenger syndrome==
==Eisenmenger syndrome==
48,453

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