Difference between revisions of "Cervical polyps"

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'''Cervical polyps''' are common entities that can be bothersome and are thus removed by a gynecologist.  The vast majority are benign.
'''Cervical polyps''' are common entities that can be bothersome and are thus removed by a gynecologist.  The vast majority are benign. An introduction to the ''uterine cervix'' is in the [[uterine cervix]] article.


==Benign endocervical polyp==
==Benign endocervical polyp==
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*[[Adenosarcoma]].
*[[Adenosarcoma]].
*[[Papillary adenofibroma of the uterine cervix]].<ref name=pmid8927449>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Fratini | first1 = D. | last2 = Cavaliere | first2 = A. | title = Papillary adenofibroma of the uterine cervix. A case report. | journal = Pathologica | volume = 88 | issue = 2 | pages = 135-6 | month = Apr | year = 1996 | doi =  | PMID = 8927449 }}</ref>
*[[Papillary adenofibroma of the uterine cervix]].<ref name=pmid8927449>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Fratini | first1 = D. | last2 = Cavaliere | first2 = A. | title = Papillary adenofibroma of the uterine cervix. A case report. | journal = Pathologica | volume = 88 | issue = 2 | pages = 135-6 | month = Apr | year = 1996 | doi =  | PMID = 8927449 }}</ref>
*[[Nabothian cyst]]s.
====Images====
<gallery>
Image: Xanthomatous endocervical polyp -- low mag.jpg | EP - low mag.
Image: Xanthomatous endocervical polyp -- intermed mag.jpg | EP - intermed. mag.
</gallery>


===Sign out===
===Sign out===
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<pre>
<pre>
CERVICAL POLYP, EXCISION:
CERVICAL POLYP, EXCISION:
- CONSISTENT WITH BENIGN ENDOCERVICAL POLYP WITH AN EROSION AND INFLAMATION.
- CONSISTENT WITH BENIGN ENDOCERVICAL POLYP WITH ACUTE AND CHRONIC INFLAMMATION.
</pre>
 
<pre>
CERVICAL POLYP, EXCISION:
- CONSISTENT WITH BENIGN ENDOCERVICAL POLYP WITH AN EROSION AND INFLAMMATION.
- NEGATIVE FOR MALIGNANCY.
- NEGATIVE FOR MALIGNANCY.
</pre>
====Significant squamous epithelium present====
<pre>
CERVICAL POLYP, EXCISION:
- BENIGN CERVICAL POLYP WITH ACUTE AND CHRONIC INFLAMMATION.
</pre>
====History provided====
<pre>
CERVICAL POLYP, EXCISION:
- BENIGN ENDOCERVICAL POLYP.
</pre>
</pre>


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===General===
===General===
*Rare.<ref name=pmid8927449>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Fratini | first1 = D. | last2 = Cavaliere | first2 = A. | title = Papillary adenofibroma of the uterine cervix. A case report. | journal = Pathologica | volume = 88 | issue = 2 | pages = 135-6 | month = Apr | year = 1996 | doi =  | PMID = 8927449 }}</ref>
*Rare.<ref name=pmid8927449>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Fratini | first1 = D. | last2 = Cavaliere | first2 = A. | title = Papillary adenofibroma of the uterine cervix. A case report. | journal = Pathologica | volume = 88 | issue = 2 | pages = 135-6 | month = Apr | year = 1996 | doi =  | PMID = 8927449 }}</ref>
Clinical:<ref name=pmid8927449/>
*[[Menorrhagia]].
===Gross===
*Polypoid mass.
DDx:
*[[Benign endocervical polyp]].


===Microscopic===
===Microscopic===
Features:
Features:
*Branching nipple like projections (papillae) covered by endocervical epithelium +/- metaplastic squamous epithelium.
*Fibrous stroma.
*Fibrous stroma.
*Branching nipple like projections (papillae) covered by endocervical epithelium +/- metaplastic squamous epithelium.


DDx:
DDx:
48,470

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