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Difference between revisions of "Parathyroid glands"
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→Overview - hyperparathyroidism
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==Overview - hyperparathyroidism== | ==Overview - hyperparathyroidism== | ||
Classification: | Classification: | ||
*Primary | *Primary. | ||
*Secondary. | *Secondary. | ||
*Tertiary. | *Tertiary. | ||
====Primary hyperparathyroidism==== | |||
Cause:<ref name=Ref_PBoD8_1127>{{Ref PBoD8|1127}}</ref> | |||
*[[Parathyroid adenoma]] ~90%. | |||
*[[Parathyroid hyperplasia]] ~10%. | |||
*[[Parathyroid carcinoma]] ~1%. | |||
Familial causes of primary hyperparathyroidism: | Familial causes of primary hyperparathyroidism: | ||
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*Familial hypocalciuric hypercalcemia. | *Familial hypocalciuric hypercalcemia. | ||
**Autosomal dominant. | **Autosomal dominant. | ||
**CASR (calcium sensing receptor) gene defect.<ref name=omim601199>{{OMIM|601199}}</ref> | **CASR (calcium sensing receptor) gene defect.<ref name=omim601199>{{OMIM|601199}}</ref> | ||
==Hypercalcemia DDx== | ==Hypercalcemia DDx== | ||