|
|
Line 603: |
Line 603: |
| *[[AKA]] ''solid pseudopapillary neoplasm'', abbreviation ''SPN''. | | *[[AKA]] ''solid pseudopapillary neoplasm'', abbreviation ''SPN''. |
| *[[AKA]] ''solid and papillary epithelial neoplasm'', abbreviated ''SPEN''.<ref>URL: [http://brighamrad.harvard.edu/Cases/bwh/hcache/360/full.html http://brighamrad.harvard.edu/Cases/bwh/hcache/360/full.html]. Accessed on: 31 October 2011.</ref> | | *[[AKA]] ''solid and papillary epithelial neoplasm'', abbreviated ''SPEN''.<ref>URL: [http://brighamrad.harvard.edu/Cases/bwh/hcache/360/full.html http://brighamrad.harvard.edu/Cases/bwh/hcache/360/full.html]. Accessed on: 31 October 2011.</ref> |
| | | {{Main|Solid pseudopapillary tumour}} |
| ===General===
| |
| *Obscure cell of origin.
| |
| *Considered low grade, i.e. prognosis is usually good.
| |
| | |
| ====Epidemiology====
| |
| Features:<ref name=Ref_GLP493>{{Ref GLP|493}}</ref>
| |
| *Usually females (M:F=1:9).
| |
| *Mean age of presentation third decade (20s).
| |
| | |
| ====Management====
| |
| May be followed radiologically.
| |
| | |
| ===Microscopic===
| |
| Features:<ref>{{Ref GLP|493-5}}</ref>
| |
| *Solid sheets of cells, focally dyscohesive.
| |
| *Eosinophilic cytoplasm.
| |
| **Occasionally clear cytoplasm.<ref name=pmid18708424>{{cite journal |author=Serra S, Chetty R |title=Revision 2: an immunohistochemical approach and evaluation of solid pseudopapillary tumour of the pancreas |journal=J. Clin. Pathol. |volume=61 |issue=11 |pages=1153–9 |year=2008 |month=November |pmid=18708424 |doi=10.1136/jcp.2008.057828 |url=http://jcp.bmj.com/content/61/11/1153}}</ref>
| |
| **Focal eosinophilic (intracytoplasmic) globules - '''key feature'''.
| |
| *Uniform nuclei with occasional nuclear grooves.
| |
| *+/-Necrosis - creating spaces/cavities.
| |
| *+/-Cholesterol clefts.<ref name=pmid19156179>{{Cite journal | last1 = Abad Licham | first1 = M. | last2 = Sanchez Lihon | first2 = J. | last3 = Celis Zapata | first3 = J. | title = [Pseudopapillary solid tumor of pancreas in the INEN]. | journal = Rev Gastroenterol Peru | volume = 28 | issue = 4 | pages = 356-61 | month = | year = | doi = | PMID = 19156179 }}</ref>
| |
| | |
| ====Images====
| |
| <gallery>
| |
| Image:Solid_pseudopapillary_tumour_-_very_low_mag.jpg | SPT - very low mag. (WC)
| |
| Image:Solid_pseudopapillary_tumour_-_low_mag.jpg | SPT - low mag. (WC)
| |
| Image:Solid_pseudopapillary_tumour_-_intermed_mag.jpg | SPT - intermed. mag. (WC)
| |
| Image:Solid_pseudopapillary_tumour_-_high_mag.jpg | SPT - high mag. (WC)
| |
| Image:Solid_pseudopapillary_tumour_-_very_high_mag.jpg | SPT - very high mag. (WC)
| |
| </gallery>
| |
| www:
| |
| *[http://jcp.bmj.com/content/61/11/1153/F1.large.jpg Solid pseudopapillary tumour (bmj.com)].
| |
| | |
| ====DDx====
| |
| *[[Pancreatic pseudocyst]].
| |
| *Cystadenoma.
| |
| *Cystadenocarcinoma.
| |
| *[[Pancreatic neuroendocrine tumour]] - may have cytoplasmic vacuolation, [[hyaline globules]].<ref name=pmid18708424/>
| |
| | |
| ===IHC===
| |
| Features:<ref name=pmid18708424>{{cite journal |author=Serra S, Chetty R |title=Revision 2: an immunohistochemical approach and evaluation of solid pseudopapillary tumour of the pancreas |journal=J. Clin. Pathol. |volume=61 |issue=11 |pages=1153–9 |year=2008 |month=November |pmid=18708424 |doi=10.1136/jcp.2008.057828 |url=http://jcp.bmj.com/content/61/11/1153}}</ref>
| |
| *Beta-catenin +ve ~100% (cytoplasmic & nuclear).
| |
| *E-cadherin +ve ~100% (cytoplasmic), -ve (membrane); antibody dependent.
| |
| *CD10 +ve ~ 80% (cytoplasmic + dot-like) '''key'''.
| |
| *Synaptophysin +ve (weak cytoplasmic) ~70%.
| |
| *Progesterone receptor +ve (nuclear) '''key'''.
| |
| | |
| Others:
| |
| *CD56 +ve.
| |
| *Chromogranin -ve.
| |
| | |
| Memory device ''PCB'': '''P'''R (nuclear), '''C'''D10 (cytoplasmic), '''b'''eta-catenin (cytoplasmic & nuclear).
| |
|
| |
|
| =Pre-malignant lesions= | | =Pre-malignant lesions= |