Thyroid imaging reporting and data system
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Thyroid imaging reporting and data system, abbreviated TIRADS, is a standardized system for reporting thyroid radiology.[1]
Scoring
The scoring is broadly similar to the BI-RADS and consists of six possible categorizations:[2]
| Score | Meaning | Typical management |
|---|---|---|
| 0 | incomplete | come back for more imaging |
| 1 | negative | |
| 2 | benign finding(s) | |
| 3 | probably benign | often short follow-up |
| 4‡ | suspicious abnormality | needs biopsy |
| 5 | highly suggestive of malignancy | biopsy to confirm impression |
| 6 | pathologist says there is a malignancy | excision |
Notes:
- ‡ Category 4 has been subdivided into: 4a, 4b and 4c.[3]
- There is a French TIRADS with five categories.[3]
See also
References
- ↑ Russ, G.; Leboulleux, S.; Leenhardt, L.; Hegedüs, L. (Sep 2014). "Thyroid incidentalomas: epidemiology, risk stratification with ultrasound and workup.". Eur Thyroid J 3 (3): 154-63. doi:10.1159/000365289. PMID 25538897.
- ↑ Horvath, E.; Majlis, S.; Rossi, R.; Franco, C.; Niedmann, JP.; Castro, A.; Dominguez, M. (May 2009). "An ultrasonogram reporting system for thyroid nodules stratifying cancer risk for clinical management.". J Clin Endocrinol Metab 94 (5): 1748-51. doi:10.1210/jc.2008-1724. PMID 19276237.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Kwak, JY.; Han, KH.; Yoon, JH.; Moon, HJ.; Son, EJ.; Park, SH.; Jung, HK.; Choi, JS. et al. (Sep 2011). "Thyroid imaging reporting and data system for US features of nodules: a step in establishing better stratification of cancer risk.". Radiology 260 (3): 892-9. doi:10.1148/radiol.11110206. PMID 21771959. Cite error: Invalid
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