Difference between revisions of "Peripheral nerve sheath tumours"

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'''Peripheral nerve sheath tumours''' are sorta common.
'''Peripheral nerve sheath tumours''', abbreviated '''PNSTs''', are common in [[neuropathology]] and occasionally show-up elsewhere.  A very common PNST is the [[Peripheral nerve sheath tumours#Schwannoma|schwannoma]].


==Classification==
==Classification==

Revision as of 18:10, 24 November 2010

Peripheral nerve sheath tumours, abbreviated PNSTs, are common in neuropathology and occasionally show-up elsewhere. A very common PNST is the schwannoma.

Classification

A classification:[1]

  • Benign:
    • Schwannoma.
    • Neurofibroma.
    • Perineurioma.
    • Traumatic neuroma.
  • Malignant:
    • Malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumour (MPNST).

Schwannoma

General

  • A common neuropathology tumour that occasionally shows-up elsewhere.
  • Tumour of tissue surrounding a nerve.
    • Axons adjacent to the tumour are normal... but may be compressed.

Microscopic

Features:[1]

  • Antoni tissue (type A and type B).
  • Verocay bodies - paucinuclear area surrounded by nuclei.

Notes:

  • Tumour does not smear well.[2]

Antoni A

  • Cellular.
  • 'Fibrillary, polar, elongated'.

Comment: May look somewhat like scattered matchsticks.

Antoni B

  • Loose microcystic tissue.
  • Adjacent to Antoni A.

Micrographs:

See also

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Wippold FJ, Lubner M, Perrin RJ, Lämmle M, Perry A (October 2007). "Neuropathology for the neuroradiologist: Antoni A and Antoni B tissue patterns". AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 28 (9): 1633–8. doi:10.3174/ajnr.A0682. PMID 17893219. http://www.ajnr.org/cgi/reprint/28/9/1633.
  2. MUN. 24 November 2010.