Difference between revisions of "Pathology for medical students"
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===Pre-autopsy=== | ===Pre-autopsy=== | ||
*Filling in a death certificate. | *Filling in a death certificate. | ||
** | **Difference between ''[[manner of death]]'' and ''cause of death''. | ||
**Difference between ''manner of death'' and ''[[mechanism of death]]''. | |||
**World Health Organization standard for death certificates. | |||
===Autopsy=== | ===Autopsy=== | ||
*Identifying medical examiner cases/coroner's cases. | *Identifying medical examiner cases/coroner's cases. | ||
*Getting an autopsy consent. | *Getting an [[autopsy consent]]. | ||
**Understanding the hierarchy. | **Understanding the hierarchy. | ||
**Knowing the difference between ''executer of the estate'' and ''power of attorney for health care decisions''. | **Knowing the difference between ''executer of the estate'' and ''power of attorney for health care decisions''. | ||
Line 18: | Line 20: | ||
===Surgical pathology=== | ===Surgical pathology=== | ||
*Interpreting pathology reports. | *Ordering laboratory tests. | ||
**Infectious cases - role of culture. | |||
*Interpreting [[pathology reports]]. | |||
===Cancer diagnoses=== | ===Cancer diagnoses=== | ||
Line 24: | Line 28: | ||
*''[[Melanoma]]''. | *''[[Melanoma]]''. | ||
*''[[Mesothelioma]]''. | *''[[Mesothelioma]]''. | ||
*[[Adenocarcinoma]] | |||
Implication of ''not otherwise specified'': | |||
*''[[Adenocarcinoma]]''. | |||
*''[[Squamous cell carcinoma]]''. | |||
Prognostic factors: | Prognostic factors: | ||
* | *Stage & grade. | ||
** | **[[TNM staging system]]. | ||
*[[Lymphovascular invasion]]. | *[[Lymphovascular invasion]]. | ||
*[[Perineural invasion]]. | *[[Perineural invasion]]. |
Revision as of 14:07, 9 January 2013
This article is an introduction to pathology for family doctors.
Compentencies
Pre-autopsy
- Filling in a death certificate.
- Difference between manner of death and cause of death.
- Difference between manner of death and mechanism of death.
- World Health Organization standard for death certificates.
Autopsy
- Identifying medical examiner cases/coroner's cases.
- Getting an autopsy consent.
- Understanding the hierarchy.
- Knowing the difference between executer of the estate and power of attorney for health care decisions.
- Value of doing an autopsy.
- Important clinical information.
- Clinical history - past medical history.
- Events leading-up to death.
- Provisional/suspected cause of death.
Surgical pathology
- Ordering laboratory tests.
- Infectious cases - role of culture.
- Interpreting pathology reports.
Cancer diagnoses
Pitfalls:
Implication of not otherwise specified:
Prognostic factors:
- Stage & grade.
- Lymphovascular invasion.
- Perineural invasion.
- Margin status.
Techniques
- Immunohistochemical stains.
- Targeted therapies.
- Receptors in breast cancer.