Difference between revisions of "Cancer"

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This article deals with general concepts in cancer.  Specific forms of cancer are described by the site from which they arise.  This article discusses ''cancers of unknown primary''.
This article deals with general concepts in cancer.  Specific forms of cancer are described by the site from which they arise.  This article discusses ''cancers of unknown primary''.


==Definition==
==Definition of cancer==
*Uncontrolled growth.
Robbins definition of cancer:<ref name=Ref_PCPBoD8_145>{{Ref PCPBoD8|145}}</ref>
*Tumour with the capacity to:
*#Invade (infiltrate) and destroy adjacent tissue.
*#Spread to other sites (metastasize).
 
Notes:
#Tumour = abnormal mass of tissue.<ref name=Ref_PCPBoD8_145>{{Ref PCPBoD8|145}}</ref>
#*Neoplasm = literally "new growth"; used interchangeably with ''tumour''.<ref name=Ref_PCPBoD8_145>{{Ref PCPBoD8|145}}</ref>
 
===Tumours===
Tumours ''per Robbins''<ref name=Ref_PCPBoD8_145>{{Ref PCPBoD8|145}}</ref> consist of:
#Clonal expansions.
#Stromal components - controlled by the clonal component.


===Features===
==Clinical features of cancer==
*Uncontrolled growth.
*Uncontrolled growth.
*Direct invasion.
*Direct invasion/destruction of tissue.
*Metastases.
*Metastases.