Difference between revisions of "Basics"

Jump to navigation Jump to search
Line 59: Line 59:
Notes:
Notes:
*''Melanoma'', i.e. ''malignant melanoma'', is a separate category as it can look like almost anything under the microscope.
*''Melanoma'', i.e. ''malignant melanoma'', is a separate category as it can look like almost anything under the microscope.
*''Lymphoma'' includes leukemia.


Factors to consider when attempting to group by morphology:
Factors to consider when attempting to group by morphology:
#Cell cohesion - dyscohesive vs. cohesive.
#Cell cohesion - dyscohesive vs. cohesive.
#*If one sees several groups of 5+ cells... probably cohesive.
#*If one sees several groups of 5+ cells... probably cohesive.
#*Presence of cell cohesion strongly disfavours lymphoma.
#Cell size - in relation to a neutrophil or red blood cell.
#Cell size - in relation to a neutrophil or red blood cell.
#Cytoplasm - abundance (scant, moderate, abundant).
#Cytoplasm - abundance (scant, moderate, abundant).
#*Eosinophilic cytoplasm disfavours lymphoma.
#Chromatin - coarseness (fine, granular).
#Chromatin - coarseness (fine, granular).
#Nucleoli - number (absent, present, multiple).
#*Large nucleoli (nucleoli seen with the 10x objective) pretty much exclude neuroendocrine.


Probable category by morphology:
Probable category by morphology: