Difference between revisions of "Small intestine"

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589 bytes added ,  12:50, 21 February 2014
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*[[Schwannoma]].
*[[Schwannoma]].
**Classically have a ''peripheral lymphoid cuff''.<ref name=pmid15728600>{{cite journal |author=Levy AD, Quiles AM, Miettinen M, Sobin LH |title=Gastrointestinal schwannomas: CT features with clinicopathologic correlation |journal=AJR Am J Roentgenol |volume=184 |issue=3 |pages=797–802 |year=2005 |month=March |pmid=15728600 |doi= |url=http://www.ajronline.org/cgi/content/full/184/3/797}}</ref>
**Classically have a ''peripheral lymphoid cuff''.<ref name=pmid15728600>{{cite journal |author=Levy AD, Quiles AM, Miettinen M, Sobin LH |title=Gastrointestinal schwannomas: CT features with clinicopathologic correlation |journal=AJR Am J Roentgenol |volume=184 |issue=3 |pages=797–802 |year=2005 |month=March |pmid=15728600 |doi= |url=http://www.ajronline.org/cgi/content/full/184/3/797}}</ref>
==Mechanical small bowel perforation==
===General===
*Uncommon.
Causes:
*Iatrogenic, i.e. complication of a surgery.
**Typically elderly.
*Trauma, e.g. [[gun shot wound]], [[sharp force trauma]].
**Typically younger people that were "minding their own business".
===Gross===
*Fibrinous exudate.
*Bowel wall thickening, focal.
*Perforation - may or may not be obvious.
===Microscopic===
Features:
*Microabscess formation - esp. at serosal aspect.
*[[Serositis]].
DDx:
*Malignancy:
**[[Signet ring cell carcinoma]].
**Metastatic carcinoma.
*Other causes of [[small bowel obstruction]].


==Ileal nodular lymphoid hyperplasia==
==Ileal nodular lymphoid hyperplasia==
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